Cevaplı Pediatri hemşireliği çalışma kâğıdı

Which of these is one of the most common causes of food allergy in infants?

1. AApple purée
2. BCarrot
3. CRice
4. DCow's milk protein

Which pattern is typical of roseola infantum?

1. AHigh fever for a few days, then a pink rash as the fever settles
2. BA bright red rash on both cheeks, like a slap
3. CItchy blisters in crops that crust over within days
4. DA rash that appears first, followed by a whole week of high fever and cough

FLACC ölçeği hangi çocuk için en uygundur?

1. AAğrısını henüz anlatamayan 2 yaşında bir çocuk
2. BAğrıyı 0'dan 10'a kadar derecelendirebilen 14 yaşında bir çocuk
3. CAmeliyat sonrası bir yetişkin
4. DSayısal derecelendirme ölçeğini kullanabilen 9 yaşında bir çocuk

Which signs suggest digoxin toxicity in a child?

1. AFast heart rate with high blood pressure
2. BIncreased appetite, extra energy and rapid weight gain over a few days
3. CNausea, vomiting, poor feeding and a slow heart rate
4. DHigh fever with a spreading red rash

Enjeksiyondan sonra 4 yaşındaki bir çocuk bölgeye mutlaka bir yara bandı yapıştırılmasını istiyor. Bunu ne açıklar?

1. AOkul öncesi çocuklar anatomiyi iyi anlar ve bölgeyi temiz tutmak ister
2. BOkul öncesi çocuklar bedensel yaralanmadan korkar ve içlerinin dışarı akabileceğini düşünebilir
3. CÇocuk inatçıdır ve görmezden gelinmelidir
4. DÇocuk enjeksiyona alerjiktir

A 2-year-old suddenly began coughing while eating peanuts. He now has a wheeze on one side of the chest only. What is most likely?

1. ABronchiolitis
2. BA first attack of asthma
3. CViral croup
4. DAn inhaled foreign body

How is pain best assessed in a 10-year-old with severe cerebral palsy who cannot speak?

1. AWith a 0–10 numerical scale, by asking the child to point to a number on a printed chart
2. BOnly by checking whether the heart rate is above normal
3. CWith a behavioural tool such as revised FLACC, using the parents' knowledge of usual cues
4. DPain cannot be assessed, so analgesia is given only on request

A 14-year-old has superficial cuts on her forearms. She says cutting helps her cope and that she does not want to die. What is the best nursing response?

1. APromise not to tell anyone so that she keeps talking
2. BAccept that she is not at risk because she says she does not want to die
3. CTell her firmly that cutting is attention-seeking behaviour and that she must stop now
4. DTreat the wounds, stay calm and non-judgemental, and refer for assessment