Cevaplı Pediatri hemşireliği çalışma kâğıdı

Which asthma medicine is a reliever for quick relief of symptoms?

1. AAn inhaled corticosteroid taken every morning
2. BFluticasone inhaled twice daily as a preventer
3. CSalbutamol (albuterol)
4. DMontelukast tablets taken once a day at night

Which side effects are common after a dose of salbutamol?

1. AWeight gain and high blood sugar
2. BTremor and a fast heart rate
3. CDrowsiness and slow breathing
4. DOral thrush and a hoarse voice

The parents of a 3-month-old ask about a soft umbilical hernia that bulges when she cries. What is the correct information?

1. AIt is caused by the cord being cut too short
2. BStrapping it tightly with a binder every day makes it close faster
3. CIt needs emergency surgery within a few days
4. DMost close on their own; do not tape a coin over it

Bilinen yumurta alerjisi olan bir çocuğun influenza aşısı zamanı gelmiştir. Hangi ifade güncel rehberi en iyi yansıtır?

1. AYumurta alerjisi tek başına artık genellikle influenza aşılamasını esirgemek için bir neden değildir
2. BÇocuk iki ayrı günde dozun yarısını almalı ve her seferinde gözlenmelidir
3. CÇocuğa önce aşıyla deri testi yapılmalıdır
4. DAşı yumurta alerjisi olan hiç kimseye asla yapılmamalıdır

A newborn is still wet a few minutes after birth. Which heat-loss mechanism is the main concern, and how is it prevented?

1. AEvaporation; dry the baby straight away, including the head
2. BRadiation; move the cot close to an outside window
3. CConvection; leave the baby uncovered in a draught
4. DConduction; place the baby on a cold firm surface

Until when is a child with chickenpox usually considered infectious?

1. AOnly during the day before the rash appears
2. BFor 6 weeks after the rash appears
3. CUntil the fever has gone for 24 hours
4. DUntil all the blisters have crusted over

A 15-year-old with cystic fibrosis has stopped doing her daily physiotherapy. What is the best approach?

1. AStop the physiotherapy, since she does not want it
2. BExplore her reasons and plan treatment with her that fits her daily life
3. CTell her parents to supervise every session until she is 18
4. DWarn her firmly that she will die soon if she does not do what she is told

A 25 kg child needs maintenance IV fluids. Using the 100–50–20 rule, what is the hourly rate?

1. AAbout 67 mL per hour
2. BAbout 104 mL per hour
3. CAbout 25 mL per hour
4. DAbout 50 mL per hour