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Ad: ____________________ Tarih: ____________
1.Kolay
How is congenital hypothyroidism treated?
ARemoval of the thyroid gland in infancy
BDaily levothyroxine, usually for life
CA single dose of radioactive iodine
DAn iodine-free diet from birth
2.Kolay
Egocentrism and magical thinking are typical of which of Piaget's stages?
AFormal operational stage (about 11 years onwards)
BSensorimotor stage (birth to about 2 years)
CPreoperational stage (about 2 to 7 years)
DConcrete operational stage (about 7 to 11 years)
3.Kolay
How much fluoride toothpaste is usually advised for a child under 3 years?
ANone until all the baby teeth have come through
BA pea-sized amount on a soft brush
CA smear about the size of a grain of rice
DA full strip along the length of the brush
4.Orta
Which injury in an infant is most suggestive of physical abuse?
AA scraped knee in a 3-year-old
BPosterior rib fractures
CA bruise on the shin of a walking toddler
DA greenstick fracture of the forearm after a fall from a slide
5.Orta
How should the nurse position the ear when giving ear drops to a 2-year-old?
APull the earlobe gently forward and up
BPull the pinna gently up and back
CPull the pinna gently down and back
DLeave the pinna alone and tilt the head
6.Orta
A 13-year-old with scoliosis has been prescribed a brace. Which teaching is most important?
AWear it only when the back hurts, then take it off
BWear it only at weekends and in the holidays, when it does not interfere with school
CWear it over thick clothing to make it more comfortable
DWear it for the prescribed hours each day, with a thin cotton shirt underneath
7.Zor
Newborn pulse oximetry screening shows 97% in the right hand and 91% in the foot. What does this mean?
AA faulty probe or a cold foot; repeat the whole test at the 6-week check
BA normal result, because foot readings are always lower
CNormal transition; no further checks are needed
DAn abnormal screen that must be followed up promptly under the screening protocol
8.Zor
Only one negative-pressure room is available. Which child should be placed in it?
AA child with impetigo
BA child with suspected measles
CA child with norovirus gastroenteritis and vomiting
DA child with RSV bronchiolitis
Cevap anahtarı
1. B · Daily levothyroxine, usually for life
2. C · Preoperational stage (about 2 to 7 years)
3. C · A smear about the size of a grain of rice
4. B · Posterior rib fractures
5. C · Pull the pinna gently down and back
6. D · Wear it for the prescribed hours each day, with a thin cotton shirt underneath
7. D · An abnormal screen that must be followed up promptly under the screening protocol
8. B · A child with suspected measles
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