Cevaplı Pediatri hemşireliği çalışma kâğıdı

Egocentrism and magical thinking are typical of which of Piaget's stages?

1. AConcrete operational stage (about 7 to 11 years)
2. BFormal operational stage (about 11 years onwards)
3. CSensorimotor stage (birth to about 2 years)
4. DPreoperational stage (about 2 to 7 years)

Çoğu aşı takviminde rutin bebek aşılarından hangisi enjeksiyonla değil, ağızdan verilir?

1. ATetanoz aşısı
2. BHepatit B aşısı
3. CRotavirüs aşısı
4. DKızamık, kabakulak ve kızamıkçık (KKK) aşısı

At which times after birth is the Apgar score routinely assessed?

1. AAt birth and again at 1 hour
2. BOnly once, at 24 hours of age
3. CAt 1 minute and at 5 minutes
4. DAt 10 minutes and at 30 minutes

Which statement about patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) for a child is correct?

1. AParents should press the button whenever the child is asleep
2. BOnly the child presses the button, unless a protocol says otherwise
3. CAny visitor may press it if the child seems uncomfortable
4. DThe nurse should press it every 5 minutes, day and night, to keep the pain away

Which injury in an infant is most suggestive of physical abuse?

1. AA scraped knee in a 3-year-old
2. BPosterior rib fractures
3. CA bruise on the shin of a walking toddler
4. DA greenstick fracture of the forearm after a fall from a slide

A 16-year-old starts an SSRI antidepressant. What is especially important to monitor in the first weeks?

1. AA drop in the platelet count
2. BWorsening mood or new suicidal thoughts
3. CWeight gain of more than 10 kg in the first month
4. DA sudden rise in blood glucose

The mother of a 6-week-old says the baby cries for hours and she fears she might lose control. What is the best advice?

1. APut the baby safely in the cot, take a few minutes' break and ask for support
2. BShake the baby gently for a few seconds to stop the crying and calm him
3. CHold the baby face down on her lap until he falls asleep, however long it takes
4. DGive the baby a little honey on a dummy to settle him at night

A child has a swollen, red eyelid with fever, pain on moving the eye and blurred vision. What should the nurse suspect?

1. ASimple conjunctivitis, treated with eye drops at home
2. BA stye, which will drain on its own with warm compresses
3. COrbital cellulitis, which needs urgent review and IV antibiotics
4. DAn insect bite, which needs only a cold compress