Cevaplı Pediatri hemşireliği çalışma kâğıdı

Bedwetting at night is usually not considered a problem needing treatment until about what age?

1. AAbout 10 years
2. BAbout 14 years
3. CAbout 5 years
4. DAbout 2 years

Why are breastfed infants often given a vitamin D supplement?

1. AVitamin D prevents newborn jaundice
2. BBreast milk contains too little protein for growth
3. CVitamin D prevents iron-deficiency anaemia
4. DBreast milk contains little vitamin D

Which newborn scalp swelling typically crosses the suture lines?

1. ACraniosynostosis
2. BPositional plagiocephaly
3. CCaput succedaneum
4. DCephalohaematoma

Daha önce kısa cümlelerle konuşan 3 yaşındaki bir kız çocuğu konuşmayı bırakmış ve adına yanıt vermiyor. En önemli nokta nedir?

1. ABu yaşta normal bir gerilemedir
2. BDil ani sıçramalarla gelişir; bu yüzden bu beklenen bir durumdur
3. CÇocuğun yorgun olduğu anlamına gelir ve bir yıl sonra görülmelidir
4. DDaha önce kazanılmış becerilerin herhangi bir yaşta kaybı hızlı değerlendirme gerektirir

Which stool pattern is typical of Hirschsprung disease in an older child?

1. AChronic constipation with thin, ribbon-like, foul-smelling stools and distension
2. BNormal stools with occasional itching around the anus at night
3. CFrequent bloody diarrhoea with fever after eating chicken
4. DPale, bulky, fatty stools that float and are hard to flush, with a large appetite

Which newborn problem may be the first sign of cystic fibrosis?

1. AUmbilical hernia
2. BPhysiological jaundice
3. CMeconium ileus
4. DErythema toxicum

A child with a head injury now has rising blood pressure, a falling heart rate and irregular breathing. What does this indicate?

1. APain from the injury that needs stronger, regular analgesia
2. BDehydration that needs more fluids
3. CNormal recovery after a head injury
4. DA late sign of raised intracranial pressure; an emergency

Which child on the renal ward should the nurse assess first?

1. AA 4-year-old with nephrotic syndrome and mild puffy eyelids, stable since admission
2. BA 7-year-old with glomerulonephritis who has a severe headache and blurred vision
3. CA 2-year-old after hypospadias repair with clear urine in the catheter bag
4. DA 6-year-old on IV antibiotics for a UTI who has had no fever for 24 hours