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Ad: ____________________ Tarih: ____________
1.Kolay
What does the HbA1c blood test show in a child with diabetes?
AThe blood glucose at the exact moment of the test
BThe amount of insulin the pancreas is making on the day of the test
CThe average blood glucose over about the past 2–3 months
DWhether ketones are present in the blood right now
2.Kolay
At about what age do most children say their first meaningful words?
AAbout 2 years
BAbout 6 months
CAbout 4 months
DAbout 12 months
3.Kolay
Which finding in a jaundiced 3-week-old suggests biliary atresia?
AGreen stools after starting iron drops
BPale, clay-coloured stools and dark urine
CBright yellow, seedy stools
DPale, watery urine and frequent wet nappies
4.Orta
What is a normal capillary refill time in a child?
A15 to 20 seconds
B2 seconds or less
C5 seconds or less
D8 to 10 seconds
5.Orta
Which advice best prevents dog bites in young children?
AChoose a small breed, as small dogs never bite
BTeach the child to stare into the dog's eyes to show who is in charge
CLet the child hug the dog while it eats so it gets used to children
DNever leave a young child alone with a dog, even the family pet
6.Orta
Çocuklarda genellikle kaçınılan aspirin neden Kawasaki hastalığında kullanılır?
AUzman gözetiminde, inflamasyonu ve koroner arter pıhtı riskini azaltır
BHastalığa neden olan enfeksiyonu iyileştirir
CReye sendromunu önler
DYalnızca döküntü ve eklem ağrısı için ağrı kesici olarak kullanılır ve ateş düşünce kesilir
7.Zor
A 5-year-old with leukaemia tells the nurse she is ill because she was naughty. What is the best response?
AExplain the cell biology of leukaemia to her in detail
BIgnore the remark, as she is too young to understand
CReassure her clearly that nothing she did or thought made her ill
DAgree that being good may help her get better faster
8.Zor
A family with a 2-year-old has a swimming pool in the garden. Which measure gives the most protection against drowning?
AA four-sided fence with a self-closing, self-latching gate, plus constant supervision
BSwimming lessons from age 2, so that close supervision is no longer needed
CExplaining to the child that the pool is dangerous
DArm floats whenever the child is near the pool
Cevap anahtarı
1. C · The average blood glucose over about the past 2–3 months
2. D · About 12 months
3. B · Pale, clay-coloured stools and dark urine
4. B · 2 seconds or less
5. D · Never leave a young child alone with a dog, even the family pet
6. A · Uzman gözetiminde, inflamasyonu ve koroner arter pıhtı riskini azaltır
7. C · Reassure her clearly that nothing she did or thought made her ill
8. A · A four-sided fence with a self-closing, self-latching gate, plus constant supervision
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