Cevaplı Pediatri hemşireliği çalışma kâğıdı

Bir bebek yaklaşık hangi yaşta tanıdık bir yüze karşılık olarak sosyal gülümsemeye başlar?

1. AYaklaşık 2 aylıkken
2. BYaklaşık 2 haftalıkken
3. CYaklaşık 6 aylıkken
4. DYaklaşık 9 aylıkken

Which signs during a newborn's first feed suggest oesophageal atresia with a tracheo-oesophageal fistula?

1. ACoughing, choking and cyanosis
2. BA strong suck and rapid weight gain
3. CSleeping through feeds and passing pale stools
4. DProjectile vomiting that starts at 4 weeks

What is the main feature of immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) in a child?

1. AA high red cell count with headache and flushing
2. BA missing clotting factor with bleeding into joints
3. CA low white cell count with repeated infections
4. DA low platelet count with bruising and petechiae

A 16-year-old starts an SSRI antidepressant. What is especially important to monitor in the first weeks?

1. AWorsening mood or new suicidal thoughts
2. BA sudden rise in blood glucose
3. CWeight gain of more than 10 kg in the first month
4. DA drop in the platelet count

Why are IV fluids for young children given with an infusion pump or a volume-control set?

1. ATo allow the child to adjust the rate
2. BTo prevent accidental fluid overload
3. CTo remove bacteria from the fluid
4. DTo make the fluid warmer before it enters the vein

Which instruction about giving oral liquid iron to a child is correct?

1. AGive it together with an antacid to protect the stomach
2. BStop the iron straight away if the stools turn dark green or black, as this means bleeding
3. CGive it with a syringe or straw towards the back of the mouth; dark stools are expected
4. DGive it mixed in a full bottle of milk to reduce stomach upset

A 3-year-old says the IV pump "is angry" when it beeps. Which feature of thinking does this show?

1. AObject permanence, typical of the sensorimotor stage
2. BConservation, typical of concrete operations
3. CAbstract reasoning, typical of formal operations
4. DAnimism, typical of preoperational thinking

A child is recovering from Kawasaki disease at home. Which finding is expected in the recovery phase?

1. ASudden chest pain during play
2. BA new high fever lasting several days
3. CPeeling skin on the fingers and toes
4. DA new purple rash on the legs