Cevaplı Farmakoloji çalışma kâğıdı

Sumatriptan is used mainly to:

1. ATreat an acute migraine attack
2. BTreat high blood pressure
3. CPrevent epileptic seizures
4. DRelieve nerve pain from diabetes

Disulfiram is used in alcohol use disorder because it:

1. ARemoves alcohol from the blood faster
2. BReplaces alcohol at its receptors in the brain
3. CCures liver damage caused by alcohol
4. DCauses an unpleasant reaction if alcohol is drunk

Astımda inhaler kortikosteroidlerin temel rolü nedir?

1. AHava yollarındaki bakterileri öldürmek
2. BMukusu öksürükle atılabilecek şekilde inceltmek
3. CAni bronkospazmı dakikalar içinde gidermek
4. DHava yolu inflamasyonunu azaltmak ve atakları önlemek

Sumatriptan is contraindicated in which patient?

1. AA patient with coronary artery disease
2. BA patient with mild asthma
3. CA patient with iron deficiency anaemia
4. DA patient with a recent ankle sprain

Before starting a TNF-alpha inhibitor such as adalimumab, which test is required?

1. AA bone density scan
2. BA glucose tolerance test
3. CAn echocardiogram in every patient
4. DScreening for latent tuberculosis

What should the nurse teach a patient about taking levothyroxine?

1. ATake it only on days when feeling tired
2. BTake it on an empty stomach, 30–60 minutes before breakfast
3. CTake it with milk at dinner, as calcium protects the stomach lining
4. DTake it together with the iron tablet to save time

A patient has SIADH with mild hyponatraemia and no neurological symptoms. What is usually the first-line treatment?

1. ADesmopressin
2. BA rapid bolus of hypertonic saline
3. CLarge volumes of IV glucose 5%
4. DFluid restriction

A patient who used heroin a few hours ago is given a first dose of buprenorphine and quickly develops severe withdrawal. Why?

1. ABuprenorphine is a pure antagonist like naloxone with no agonist effect
2. BBuprenorphine causes an allergic reaction in heroin users
3. CBuprenorphine is a high-affinity partial agonist that displaces heroin
4. DBuprenorphine has no effect at opioid receptors