Öğretmenler için: sınıfta ücretsiz yazdırılabilir, çoğaltılabilir ve kullanılabilir. Her yeni çalışma kâğıdında yeni değerler ve kendi cevap anahtarı vardır. Ders sayfanızda ExamProblems bağlantısı vermeniz bizi memnun eder.
Ad: ____________________ Tarih: ____________
1.Kolay
What is a "superinfection" during antibiotic treatment?
AAn infection that is cured by a single antibiotic dose
BA very severe form of the original infection
CAn infection that spreads from one patient to another on the ward
DA new infection because normal body flora are disturbed
2.Kolay
Which adverse effect can follow long-term use of strong topical corticosteroids?
APermanent darkening of the nails
BIncreased hair loss on the scalp
CThickening of the skin
DThinning of the skin
3.Kolay
Vitamin D supplements support bone health mainly by:
AReplacing collagen in bone
BStimulating osteoclasts to break down bone
CIncreasing calcium absorption from the gut
DIncreasing calcium loss in the urine
4.Orta
Which lab tests are monitored in a patient taking carbamazepine?
ASerum amylase and lipase
BINR and aPTT
CThyroid antibodies and cortisol
DFull blood count and serum sodium
5.Orta
Metronidazol alan hastalara genellikle neden kaçınmaları önerilir?
ASüt ürünleri
BGüneş ışığı
CAlkol
DGreyfurt suyu
6.Orta
Uzun süreli ağızdan kortikosteroidler neden aniden kesilmemelidir?
AKesmek kan şekerinde ani bir yükselmeye yol açar
Bİlaç kesildiğinde toksik metabolitler oluşturur
CAdrenal bezler baskılanmıştır ve yeterli kortizol üretemeyebilir
DBağışıklık sistemi hemen karaciğere ve adrenal bezlere saldırır
7.Zor
Five days after starting clindamycin, a patient has frequent watery diarrhoea, abdominal cramps and a fever. What should the nurse suspect and do?
AA normal side effect; give loperamide and continue as usual
BFood poisoning; encourage a high-fibre diet and plenty of milk products
CC. difficile infection; send stool, use contact precautions, avoid antidiarrhoeals
DAn allergy to clindamycin; give an antihistamine and continue the antibiotic
8.Zor
A nurse calculates a child's dose and finds it is ten times higher than the usual range in the drug reference. What should the nurse do?
AGive half the dose as a compromise
BGive one tenth of the dose without telling anyone
CWithhold it, recheck the calculation and clarify with the prescriber
DGive the dose, because the prescriber is responsible for the order
Cevap anahtarı
1. D · A new infection because normal body flora are disturbed
2. D · Thinning of the skin
3. C · Increasing calcium absorption from the gut
4. D · Full blood count and serum sodium
5. C · Alkol
6. C · Adrenal bezler baskılanmıştır ve yeterli kortizol üretemeyebilir
7. C · C. difficile infection; send stool, use contact precautions, avoid antidiarrhoeals
8. C · Withhold it, recheck the calculation and clarify with the prescriber
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