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Ad: ____________________ Tarih: ____________
1.Kolay
Oxytocin is used in obstetrics mainly to:
ALower blood pressure in pre-eclampsia
BStop preterm labour by relaxing the uterine muscle
CInduce or strengthen contractions and prevent postpartum bleeding
DMature the fetal lungs before birth
2.Kolay
Bir ilacın "yarılanma ömrü" ne anlama gelir?
Aİlacın etkisini göstermeye başlaması için geçen süre
Bİlacın vücutta kaldığı sürenin yarısı
CDozun yarısının bağırsaktan emilmesi için geçen süre
DPlazma konsantrasyonunun yarıya inmesi için geçen süre
3.Kolay
Drugs whose names end in "-pril", such as lisinopril, belong to which class?
AACE inhibitors
BCalcium channel blockers
CBeta blockers
DAngiotensin II receptor blockers
4.Orta
A patient is starting lisinopril. Which rare but serious adverse effect should the nurse teach the patient to report immediately?
AAn increase in appetite in the evening
BSwelling of the lips, tongue or face
CA harmless rash on the palms of the hands
DDarker skin after exposure to sunlight
5.Orta
A patient starting niacin (nicotinic acid) complains of flushing and warmth after doses. Which advice may reduce this?
ATake it on an empty stomach in a hot bath
BTake aspirin 30 minutes before the niacin, if the prescriber agrees
CTake the niacin with a hot drink so that it dissolves and acts faster
DDouble the dose to build tolerance faster
6.Orta
Which patient should usually not receive a live vaccine?
AA healthy adult nurse who works on a children's ward
BA patient with mild seasonal allergies
CA patient receiving chemotherapy for leukaemia
DA healthy 1-year-old child
7.Zor
A man taking spironolactone for heart failure develops painful breast enlargement. Which change may be considered?
AAdding testosterone injections
BDoubling the spironolactone dose to overcome the side effect
CSwitching to eplerenone, which has fewer anti-androgen effects
DSwitching to potassium chloride tablets
8.Zor
During an alteplase infusion for acute ischaemic stroke, the patient develops a sudden severe headache and her level of consciousness falls. What is the nurse's first action?
ASlow the infusion to half the rate and recheck in 30 minutes
BStop the alteplase infusion and notify the provider urgently
CGive paracetamol for the headache and continue the infusion
DGive a bolus of heparin to prevent a new clot
Cevap anahtarı
1. C · Induce or strengthen contractions and prevent postpartum bleeding
2. D · Plazma konsantrasyonunun yarıya inmesi için geçen süre
3. A · ACE inhibitors
4. B · Swelling of the lips, tongue or face
5. B · Take aspirin 30 minutes before the niacin, if the prescriber agrees
6. C · A patient receiving chemotherapy for leukaemia
7. C · Switching to eplerenone, which has fewer anti-androgen effects
8. B · Stop the alteplase infusion and notify the provider urgently
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