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Ad: ____________________ Tarih: ____________
1.Kolay
Atenolol gibi adı "-olol" ile biten ilaçlar hangi sınıfa aittir?
ABeta blokerler
BKalsiyum kanal blokerleri
CACE inhibitörleri
DStatinler
2.Kolay
Fluconazole is used to treat infections caused by:
AFungi such as Candida
BParasites such as malaria
CGram-negative bacteria
DViruses such as influenza
3.Kolay
Which of these is an extrapyramidal side effect of antipsychotics?
DDamar düz kas hücrelerindeki L tipi kalsiyum kanallarını bloke ederler
5.Orta
Amitriptilin gibi trisiklik antidepresanların doz aşımını özellikle tehlikeli kılan nedir?
AKardiyak aritmiler ve nöbetler
BKan şekerinde ani yükselme
CBöbrek taşları
DSaatler içinde ağır karaciğer yetmezliği
6.Orta
A patient takes regular paracetamol (acetaminophen) at home. Which teaching point best prevents accidental overdose?
ATake paracetamol with alcohol to improve absorption
BUse paracetamol only on an empty stomach
CCheck cold and flu remedies, as many also contain paracetamol
DTake an extra dose if the first one does not work within 10 minutes
7.Zor
A patient taking a GLP-1 receptor agonist such as semaglutide has severe, constant upper abdominal pain spreading to the back, with vomiting. What should the nurse suspect?
AConstipation; a laxative will solve the problem
BHypoglycaemia; the patient should eat sweets and continue as usual
CAcute pancreatitis; the drug is stopped and urgent assessment arranged
DExpected nausea; the patient should take the next dose with food
8.Zor
A patient receiving a phenylephrine infusion has a rise in blood pressure and a fall in heart rate. What is the best explanation?
AAlpha-1 vasoconstriction raises blood pressure and causes reflex bradycardia
BPhenylephrine directly blocks beta-1 receptors in the heart's conduction system
CPhenylephrine stimulates muscarinic receptors
DThe fall in heart rate shows phenylephrine toxicity of the AV node
Cevap anahtarı
1. A · Beta blokerler
2. A · Fungi such as Candida
3. B · Akathisia (a feeling of inner restlessness)
4. A · Anjiyotensin I'in anjiyotensin II'ye dönüşümünü engellerler
5. A · Kardiyak aritmiler ve nöbetler
6. C · Check cold and flu remedies, as many also contain paracetamol
7. C · Acute pancreatitis; the drug is stopped and urgent assessment arranged
8. A · Alpha-1 vasoconstriction raises blood pressure and causes reflex bradycardia
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