Cevaplı Farmakoloji çalışma kâğıdı

In Addison's disease, fludrocortisone is given to replace which hormone?

1. ACortisol
2. BAldosterone
3. CAdrenaline
4. DThyroxine

Which drug is first-line for symptomatic bradycardia in adults?

1. ADigoxin
2. BAtropine
3. CAdenosine
4. DMetoprolol

Which effect is common and harmless with oral iron tablets?

1. ADark or black stools
2. BRed-coloured urine
3. CBlue tint to the lips
4. DYellow discoloration of the eyes

After several years of levodopa treatment, which problem is common?

1. ADyskinesias and "on–off" fluctuations in response
2. BComplete and permanent loss of all Parkinson's symptoms
3. CPermanent hearing loss
4. DSevere hypoglycaemia after each dose

A patient is due the first dose of IV cefuroxime. Which question is most important before giving it?

1. A"Have you taken paracetamol today?"
2. B"Do you prefer the drip in your left arm or in your right arm?"
3. C"Have you ever had a reaction to penicillin or another antibiotic?"
4. D"Have you eaten anything in the last two hours?"

A parent will give a liquid medicine to a child at home. Which advice is safest?

1. AUse the oral syringe or measuring cup supplied with it
2. BEstimate the dose by pouring the liquid into a small cup
3. CMix the dose into a full bottle of milk
4. DUse any kitchen teaspoon

On admission, a patient's home medicine list includes warfarin for atrial fibrillation, but warfarin is not on the admission orders. What should the nurse do?

1. AClarify the omission with the prescriber (medication reconciliation)
2. BAssume the omission is intended and do nothing
3. CTell the patient to stop warfarin permanently
4. DGive the patient's own warfarin brought from home without an order

Why should a dose never be written as "5,0 mg" on a medication order?

1. AThe pharmacy cannot supply doses that contain a decimal point
2. BIt means the dose must be given five times
3. CIt is too precise for most drugs
4. DThe decimal point may be missed, and the dose read as 50 mg