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Ad: ____________________ Tarih: ____________
1.Kolay
What is a "superinfection" during antibiotic treatment?
AA new infection because normal body flora are disturbed
BA very severe form of the original infection
CAn infection that is cured by a single antibiotic dose
DAn infection that spreads from one patient to another on the ward
2.Kolay
Levodopa esas olarak hangi hastalığın tedavisinde kullanılır?
AMultipl skleroz
BAlzheimer hastalığı
CParkinson hastalığı
DEpilepsi
3.Kolay
Which of these drugs has a narrow therapeutic index?
ALithium
BOmeprazole
CAmoxicillin
DLoratadine
4.Orta
Which rule applies to intravenous potassium chloride?
AIt is mixed into blood products to save time
BIt must be diluted and given as an infusion, never as an IV push
CIt is given as a rapid IV push to correct low levels quickly
DIt may be given intramuscularly if there is no IV access
5.Orta
While giving medicines, a patient says, "That pill looks different from the one I usually take." What should the nurse do?
AGive the pill and check the chart afterwards
BReassure the patient and give the pill anyway
CStop and recheck the order and the medicine before giving it
DExplain that only the staff decide which medicines are given
6.Orta
How can the absorption of oral iron be improved?
ATake it with a cup of strong tea
BTake it with vitamin C, such as orange juice, on an empty stomach
CTake it at the same time as an antacid to protect the stomach
DTake it with a glass of milk
7.Zor
Why are tetracyclines usually avoided in pregnancy and in young children (under 8 years in US guidance, under 12 years in the UK)?
AThey block the action of growth hormone and stunt the child's growth
BThey cause severe hearing loss in children
CThey bind to growing teeth and bone and stain the teeth permanently
DThey cause grey baby syndrome in infants
8.Zor
A patient receives high-dose IV aciclovir for herpes encephalitis. Which nursing action reduces the main risk to the kidneys?
ARestrict oral and IV fluids to prevent brain swelling
BGive the infusion as a rapid push
CGive a loop diuretic before each dose
DKeep the patient well hydrated and give the infusion slowly
Cevap anahtarı
1. A · A new infection because normal body flora are disturbed
2. C · Parkinson hastalığı
3. A · Lithium
4. B · It must be diluted and given as an infusion, never as an IV push
5. C · Stop and recheck the order and the medicine before giving it
6. B · Take it with vitamin C, such as orange juice, on an empty stomach
7. C · They bind to growing teeth and bone and stain the teeth permanently
8. D · Keep the patient well hydrated and give the infusion slowly
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