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Ad: ____________________ Tarih: ____________
1.Kolay
Suda çözünen ilaçların ve metabolitlerinin çoğunu hangi organ atar?
AAkciğer
BCilt
CBöbrek
DKaraciğer
2.Kolay
On the WHO analgesic ladder, which drugs form the first step?
AStrong opioids such as morphine given intravenously
BNon-opioids such as paracetamol and NSAIDs
CLocal anaesthetic nerve blocks for all patients
DWeak opioids such as codeine or tramadol, used on their own
3.Kolay
What is an "adjuvant analgesic"?
AA drug for another condition that also relieves some pain
BA placebo given to test whether pain is real
CA strong opioid used only for severe pain at the end of life
DA drug that reverses the effects of opioids
4.Orta
Düzenli aralıklarla verilen bir ilacın kararlı duruma ulaşması yaklaşık ne kadar sürer?
A4 ile 5 yarılanma ömrü
BYalnızca doz büyüklüğüne bağlıdır
C10 yarılanma ömrü
D1 yarılanma ömrü
5.Orta
A 19-year-old starts an SSRI for depression. Which is most important for the nurse to monitor during the first weeks?
AHearing loss and tinnitus
BBlood glucose before every meal and at bedtime
CDaily bowel movements only
DNew or worsening suicidal thoughts or agitation
6.Orta
A patient takes isoniazid. Which advice is most important?
ATake it with antacids to protect the stomach from irritation
BAvoid alcohol and report jaundice, dark urine or poor appetite
CStop the drug when the cough improves
DExpect the urine to turn orange
7.Zor
A teenager took a large overdose of diphenhydramine. He is agitated, hot, flushed and confused, with dry skin, dilated pupils and a full bladder. What is this pattern?
AAnticholinergic toxidrome
BOpioid toxidrome
CCholinergic toxidrome
DSerotonin syndrome
8.Zor
A noradrenaline infusion is running through a peripheral cannula. The skin around the site becomes pale, cold and hard. What should the nurse do?
AIncrease the rate to improve blood flow to the area
BStop the infusion at that site and follow the extravasation protocol
CLeave the infusion running and recheck in 4 hours
DApply heat and massage the area, then continue the infusion
Cevap anahtarı
1. C · Böbrek
2. B · Non-opioids such as paracetamol and NSAIDs
3. A · A drug for another condition that also relieves some pain
4. A · 4 ile 5 yarılanma ömrü
5. D · New or worsening suicidal thoughts or agitation
6. B · Avoid alcohol and report jaundice, dark urine or poor appetite
7. A · Anticholinergic toxidrome
8. B · Stop the infusion at that site and follow the extravasation protocol
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