Робочий аркуш «Клінічна сестринська справа» з відповідями

Shingles (herpes zoster) is caused by:

1. AA bacterial skin infection
2. BAn allergy to medicines
3. CReactivation of the chickenpox virus
4. DA fungal infection of the nerves

Which pair of symptoms is typical of hyperglycaemia?

1. ASweating, trembling hands and a sudden feeling of hunger
2. BIncreased thirst and passing large amounts of urine
3. CPinpoint pupils and slow breathing
4. DSlow pulse and cold, pale skin

Яку шкалу болю часто використовують у дорослих, здатних спілкуватися?

1. AШкалу коми Глазго
2. BШкалу пролежнів Брейден
3. CЧислову шкалу 0–10
4. DШкалу Апгар

When should discharge planning usually begin?

1. AOn the morning of discharge
2. BOn or soon after admission
3. CAfter the patient has been home for a week
4. DOnly after the patient asks to go home

Why are people with diabetes advised to have regular eye screening?

1. ATo measure their blood glucose through the eye
2. BTo check whether they need reading glasses for close work
3. CTo prevent conjunctivitis
4. DTo detect diabetic retinopathy early, before sight is lost

Карта водного балансу пацієнта показує надходження 1,200 mL і виділення 2,300 mL за 24 години. Про що це свідчить?

1. AВід'ємний водний баланс 1,100 mL
2. BПозитивний водний баланс 1,100 mL
3. CПозитивний водний баланс 3,500 mL
4. DЗбалансований водний статус

A nurse phones a doctor about a deteriorating patient using SBAR. Which statement belongs in the "R" section?

1. A"His blood pressure is 85/50 and he is confused."
2. B"Please review him within the next 15 minutes."
3. C"I am calling about Mr Smith, who is breathless."
4. D"He was admitted three days ago with pneumonia."

How should pain be assessed in a patient with advanced dementia who cannot describe it?

1. AWith an observational pain tool that scores facial expression, behaviour and body language
2. BBy checking the blood pressure only
3. CBy asking the patient to rate their pain on a numerical scale from 0 to 10
4. DBy assuming the patient has no pain unless they are crying out or calling for help