Робочий аркуш «Акушерське медсестринство» з відповідями
Безкоштовний робочий аркуш для друку «Акушерське медсестринство»: 8 задач від легких до рівня іспиту, з ключем відповідей. Роздрукуйте його або збережіть як PDF.
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Ім’я: ____________________ Дата: ____________
1.Легка
How should the umbilical cord stump be cared for at home?
ACover it tightly with a plaster
BKeep it clean, dry and outside the nappy
CPull it off once it starts to dry
DApply baby oil to soften it
2.Легка
A newborn is "small for gestational age" when its birth weight is:
ABelow 2500 g, whatever the gestational age
BAbove the 90th percentile for its gestational age
CBelow the 10th percentile for its gestational age
DBelow the 50th percentile for its gestational age
3.Легка
Which blood test on the mother detects antibodies against Rh-positive red cells?
ADirect Coombs test on the mother's red cells
BProthrombin time
CIndirect Coombs test (antibody screen)
DHaemoglobin electrophoresis
4.Середня
Which nursing measure is used during phototherapy?
AKeep the baby fully clothed under the lights
BLimit feeds to reduce stooling
CRemove the eye shields while the lights are on
DTurn the baby often and monitor hydration
5.Середня
Which placental hormone causes insulin resistance in the second half of pregnancy?
ARelaxin
BOxytocin
CHuman placental lactogen (hPL)
DHuman chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG)
6.Середня
A woman is 5 days after birth. She cries often, sleeps poorly when the baby sleeps and feels she is a bad mother. What should the nurse do?
ATell her this is the baby blues and will pass
BAdvise her to stop breastfeeding to rest
CTell her partner to take over all baby care
DScreen further for depression and self-harm
7.Складна
A multiparous woman arrives with strong contractions and the baby is born within an hour of their onset. What should the nurse monitor closely afterwards?
AOnly the mother's temperature
BUterine tone, bleeding and newborn injury
COnly the newborn's blood glucose
DThe mother's ability to walk alone
8.Складна
A newborn boy's scrotum is empty on one side and the testis cannot be felt in the groin. What is appropriate?
AMassage the groin daily to push it down
BRecord it and arrange follow-up; many descend later
CArrange emergency surgery on the testis today
DTell the parents it will never descend
Ключ відповідей
1. B · Keep it clean, dry and outside the nappy
2. C · Below the 10th percentile for its gestational age
3. C · Indirect Coombs test (antibody screen)
4. D · Turn the baby often and monitor hydration
5. C · Human placental lactogen (hPL)
6. D · Screen further for depression and self-harm
7. B · Uterine tone, bleeding and newborn injury
8. B · Record it and arrange follow-up; many descend later
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