Робочий аркуш «Акушерське медсестринство» з відповідями

Which scale is commonly used to screen for postnatal depression?

1. ABishop score
2. BGlasgow Coma Scale
3. CEdinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale
4. DApgar score

Transient tachypnoea of the newborn is caused by:

1. ASlow clearance of fetal lung fluid
2. BBlockage of the nasal passages
3. CBacterial infection of the lungs
4. DLack of surfactant in preterm babies

Which measure is most helpful for perineal pain in the first 24 hours after a vaginal birth?

1. AA hot water bottle on the perineum
2. BCold packs on the perineum
3. CTight underwear without a pad
4. DSitting on a hard chair

Which placental hormone causes insulin resistance in the second half of pregnancy?

1. ARelaxin
2. BHuman chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG)
3. COxytocin
4. DHuman placental lactogen (hPL)

Why is tight glucose control before conception important in women with pre-existing diabetes?

1. AIt prevents the need for any monitoring during pregnancy
2. BIt prevents the mother from developing pre-eclampsia
3. CEarly hyperglycaemia raises the risk of birth defects
4. DIt guarantees that the baby will be born at term

Obesity before pregnancy (BMI 40) most increases the risk of which pregnancy complication?

1. ALow birth weight from overnutrition
2. BPlacenta praevia only
3. CGestational diabetes
4. DHyperemesis gravidarum

A pregnant woman involved in a car crash asks how to wear a seat belt. Which instruction is correct?

1. ALap belt under the bump, shoulder belt between the breasts
2. BWear only the shoulder part of the belt
3. CDo not wear a seat belt in pregnancy
4. DPut the lap belt across the top of the bump, above the uterus

A pregnant woman tests positive for hepatitis B surface antigen. What should the nurse expect for the newborn?

1. AHepatitis B vaccine within hours of birth, often with immunoglobulin
2. BNo treatment until the baby is 6 months old
3. CA caesarean birth to prevent all transmission
4. DFormula feeding only, because breastfeeding is contraindicated