Робочий аркуш «Медсестринство у сфері психічного здоров’я» з відповідями

Безкоштовний робочий аркуш для друку «Медсестринство у сфері психічного здоров’я»: 8 задач від легких до рівня іспиту, з ключем відповідей. Роздрукуйте його або збережіть як PDF.

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Ім’я: ____________________   Дата: ____________

1.Легка

6-річний хлопчик у лікарні знову починає смоктати палець і мочитися в ліжко. Який це механізм захисту?

  1. AРегресія
  2. BСублімація
  3. CПроєкція
  4. DІнтелектуалізація
2.Легка

What is trichotillomania?

  1. AA fungal infection of the scalp that is common in people with OCD
  2. BA fear of hair, combs and hairdressers
  3. CHair loss caused by lithium treatment
  4. DRepeatedly pulling out one's own hair, leading to hair loss
3.Легка

Which medicine can reduce some physical symptoms of opioid withdrawal, such as sweating, anxiety and a fast heart rate?

  1. ANaloxone
  2. BDisulfiram
  3. CClonidine
  4. DFlumazenil
4.Середня

What does the Mini-Cog screening test for cognitive impairment involve?

  1. ARecall of three words and a clock-drawing task
  2. BA 30-minute brain scan
  3. CA questionnaire about mood over the past 2 weeks
  4. DMeasuring the level of alcohol in the blood
5.Середня

Which physical finding is common in bulimia nervosa?

  1. AVery low body weight with lanugo hair
  2. BA high serum potassium level
  3. CSwelling of the salivary glands at the angle of the jaw
  4. DRaised blood pressure, a fast pulse and a high temperature
6.Середня

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which patient need should a nurse on a mental health ward address first?

  1. AA patient who wants to improve her self-esteem
  2. BA patient who has not eaten or drunk anything for two days
  3. CA patient who wants to find a new hobby
  4. DA patient who feels lonely and wants more visitors
7.Складна

A patient with PTSD is having a nightmare and thrashing in bed. What is the safest way for the nurse to wake him?

  1. AHold his arms down firmly so that he cannot hit anyone or hurt himself while he is still asleep
  2. BShake him firmly by the shoulders until he is fully awake
  3. CStand at a safe distance, say his name clearly and tell him where he is
  4. DTurn on all the lights and shout loudly so that he wakes up quickly
8.Складна

A patient who used methamphetamine heavily for weeks stopped 2 days ago. He sleeps most of the day, is very low and says life is pointless. What is the priority?

  1. AWake him often so that his sleep pattern returns to normal
  2. BEncourage him to exercise hard to raise his energy
  3. CGive a stimulant to relieve the low mood
  4. DAssess his suicide risk

Ключ відповідей

  1. 1. A · Регресія
  2. 2. D · Repeatedly pulling out one's own hair, leading to hair loss
  3. 3. C · Clonidine
  4. 4. A · Recall of three words and a clock-drawing task
  5. 5. C · Swelling of the salivary glands at the angle of the jaw
  6. 6. B · A patient who has not eaten or drunk anything for two days
  7. 7. C · Stand at a safe distance, say his name clearly and tell him where he is
  8. 8. D · Assess his suicide risk

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