Робочий аркуш «Медсестринство у сфері психічного здоров’я» з відповідями

In DSM-5, gambling disorder is grouped with which category of disorders?

1. AAnxiety disorders and phobias
2. BNeurocognitive disorders such as dementia
3. CPersonality disorders in Cluster B
4. DSubstance-related and addictive disorders

What is systematic desensitisation?

1. ATeaching the patient to avoid the feared situation completely, so that the anxiety never has to be felt again
2. BGradual exposure to a feared situation, step by step, while using relaxation
3. CSudden and prolonged exposure to the most feared situation at once
4. DA medicine that reduces anxiety within minutes of being taken

Which medicine may be used as part of the treatment of neuroleptic malignant syndrome?

1. ADantrolene
2. BFluoxetine
3. CHaloperidol
4. DLithium

Яка поведінка є попереджувальною ознакою можливого суїцидального наміру в пацієнта з депресією?

1. AПланування сімейної відпустки
2. BРоздавання цінних речей і раптова на вигляд спокійність
3. CРозмова про улюблену музику
4. DПрохання допомогти із заявою на роботу на період після виписки

According to DSM-5, how long must signs of the disturbance last before schizophrenia can be diagnosed?

1. AAt least 2 years, including 6 months of active symptoms
2. BAt least 6 months, including at least 1 month of active symptoms
3. CAt least 2 weeks of continuous symptoms
4. DAt least 1 month, with no further time required

An older man has poor concentration, memory complaints and low mood that started after his wife died. Why is careful assessment important?

1. ADepression in older adults can look like dementia and is treatable
2. BOlder adults cannot be treated for depression
3. CLow mood after the loss of a partner is always normal grief and never needs any assessment
4. DMemory complaints in older adults are always caused by dementia

An older patient receiving haloperidol for agitation has an episode of fainting and palpitations. Which test does the nurse expect to be ordered first?

1. AA white blood cell count with differential
2. BA liver function test
3. CA serum lithium level
4. DAn ECG to look for a prolonged QT interval

A nurse realises she has given a patient another patient's olanzapine dose. What should she do first?

1. ASay nothing, because one dose will not cause harm
2. BFill in an incident report before checking the patient
3. CGive the patient his own prescribed medicine as well, to stay on schedule
4. DAssess the patient, including his vital signs and level of sedation