Робочий аркуш «Медсестринство у сфері психічного здоров’я» з відповідями

In a mental status examination, what does assessing orientation check?

1. AWhether the patient understands that they are ill and needs treatment for it
2. BWhether the patient can interpret proverbs and explain their meaning
3. CWhether the patient knows the time, the place and who they are
4. DWhether the patient's mood matches the facial expression and tone of voice

In obsessive-compulsive disorder, what is an obsession?

1. AA strong interest in a hobby that the person enjoys very much
2. BA repeated action done to reduce anxiety, such as checking a lock
3. CA false belief that is held firmly despite clear evidence that it is untrue
4. DA recurrent, unwanted thought, urge or image that causes anxiety

When asked, "How do you feel today?", a patient answers, "With my hands." What type of thinking does this show?

1. AThought blocking
2. BConcrete thinking
3. CFlight of ideas
4. DTangential thinking

A patient who drinks heavily every day was admitted this morning. When do early signs of alcohol withdrawal, such as tremor, sweating and anxiety, usually begin?

1. AWithin 5 minutes of the last drink
2. BAbout 2–3 weeks after the last drink
3. CAbout 6–24 hours after the last drink
4. DOnly after 7 days without alcohol

What does the Mini-Cog screening test for cognitive impairment involve?

1. AMeasuring the level of alcohol in the blood
2. BRecall of three words and a clock-drawing task
3. CA 30-minute brain scan
4. DA questionnaire about mood over the past 2 weeks

In family systems theory, what is meant by the "identified patient"?

1. AThe member whose symptoms are seen as the family's problem
2. BThe family member who pays for the treatment
3. CThe patient whose identity has been checked against a wristband before treatment
4. DThe family member who has the most serious physical illness

Пацієнт на оланзапіні набрав 8 кг за 3 місяці й скаржиться на спрагу та часте сечовипускання. Що має зробити медсестра?

1. AПорадити пити менше води
2. BНегайно відмінити оланзапін, не повідомляючи лікаря
3. CЗаспокоїти його, що це не пов'язано з препаратом
4. DОрганізувати визначення глюкози крові й повідомити лікаря

A voluntary patient asks to leave the ward now. While talking, he says he plans to jump from a bridge on the way home. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk him to promise that he will not jump, and then let him go home on his own
2. BStay with him and inform the team at once, so he can be urgently assessed under mental health law
3. CLet him leave, because voluntary patients can always go when they want
4. DTell him to go home now and come back tomorrow morning when he feels calmer and safer