Робочий аркуш «Медсестринство у сфері психічного здоров’я» з відповідями

A patient's arm stays in an odd raised position for a long time after the nurse moves it. What is this called?

1. AAkathisia
2. BTardive dyskinesia
3. CWaxy flexibility
4. DEchopraxia

What is "sundowning" in a person with dementia?

1. ASleeping all day and staying awake all night from the start of the illness
2. BIncreased confusion and agitation in the late afternoon and evening
3. CImproved memory and calmness as darkness falls each evening
4. DSensitivity of the skin to sunlight caused by dementia medicines

A patient stops speaking in the middle of a sentence and cannot remember what he was saying. What is this called?

1. AClang association
2. BThought blocking
3. CFlight of ideas
4. DWord salad

Яка поведінка є попереджувальною ознакою можливого суїцидального наміру в пацієнта з депресією?

1. AПрохання допомогти із заявою на роботу на період після виписки
2. BРоздавання цінних речей і раптова на вигляд спокійність
3. CПланування сімейної відпустки
4. DРозмова про улюблену музику

A patient asks the nurse for her home phone number so they can keep in touch after discharge. What is the best response?

1. A"I can't give you my number, because our relationship is a professional one. Let's talk about support you can contact after discharge."
2. B"I'll give you my number, but please only call me at weekends when I'm not working, and keep it short."
3. C"Of course, as long as you don't tell the other patients."
4. D"That would be against the rules, so please stop asking about it."

What should a patient starting zolpidem for insomnia be taught to report?

1. AFeeling sleepy about 30 minutes after taking it at bedtime
2. BSleeping through the night without waking up
3. CDoing things while not fully awake, such as sleepwalking or driving, with no memory of it
4. DFeeling slightly more rested and alert the next morning than before starting the medicine

An 80-year-old patient taking a benzodiazepine for sleep fell at night on the way to the toilet. After checking her for injury, what is the most appropriate next step?

1. AGive an extra dose so that she sleeps through the night without getting up
2. BUse bed rails and a restraint every night to keep her safely in bed until the morning
3. CReport the fall, put falls precautions in place and ask for a review of her sleep medicine
4. DDo nothing more, because falls are normal in older people

A patient in a manic episode starts taking off her clothes in the busy day room. What is the most appropriate action?

1. AAsk the other patients to ignore her and carry on
2. BCalmly cover her and guide her to her room or a quiet area
3. CCall security to remove her from the ward
4. DTell her loudly in front of everyone that she must stop