Робочий аркуш «Медсестринство у сфері психічного здоров’я» з відповідями

What is trichotillomania?

1. AA fear of hair, combs and hairdressers
2. BRepeatedly pulling out one's own hair, leading to hair loss
3. CA fungal infection of the scalp that is common in people with OCD
4. DHair loss caused by lithium treatment

At which level of anxiety is a person most able to learn and solve problems?

1. ASevere anxiety
2. BPanic
3. CMild anxiety
4. DModerate anxiety

What type of drug is methadone, used in the treatment of opioid dependence?

1. AA benzodiazepine that reduces anxiety during withdrawal
2. BA long-acting full opioid agonist
3. CA non-addictive stimulant that reduces opioid craving
4. DAn opioid antagonist that blocks all opioid effects

A patient taking sertraline wants to take ibuprofen regularly for arthritis. What should the nurse teach?

1. AThe combination is completely safe because they act on different systems
2. BIbuprofen should be taken instead of sertraline on the days when the arthritis pain is bad, to avoid any interaction
3. CIbuprofen will make the sertraline work faster
4. DThe combination increases the risk of bleeding, especially in the stomach, so discuss it with the prescriber

A patient with psychosis says, "There's a man standing in the corner." The nurse sees no one there. Which response uses presenting reality?

1. A"That's just your illness talking, so there's nothing to worry about. Try to think of something else."
2. B"The man will go away if you ignore him."
3. C"I don't see anyone in the corner, but I know it seems real to you."
4. D"What does the man in the corner look like?"

Який лікарський засіб найімовірніше підвищить рівень літію в пацієнта?

1. AАмоксицилін
2. BПарацетамол
3. CІбупрофен
4. DОмепразол

A charming patient with antisocial personality disorder tells a new nurse, "The other nurses always let me smoke in my room. You're cooler than them, right?" What is the best response?

1. A"Smoking is only allowed in the garden, and that rule is the same for everyone."
2. B"Well, if the others let you, I suppose it's fine this once."
3. C"I'll let you if you promise not to tell anyone else about it."
4. D"You're lying to me. The other nurses would never let you smoke in your room, so stop trying it on."

A man is found in a city far from home. He cannot remember who he is or how he got there, but his speech and thinking are otherwise normal. Tests show no head injury or intoxication. What is most likely?

1. AA manic episode with poor judgement and impulsive travel
2. BDelirium
3. CDissociative amnesia with dissociative fugue
4. DAlzheimer's disease