Робочий аркуш «Медсестринство у сфері психічного здоров’я» з відповідями

Which nurse response is an example of giving advice, a non-therapeutic technique?

1. A"What options have you thought about?"
2. B"How do you feel about leaving him?"
3. C"Tell me more about your relationship."
4. D"If I were you, I would leave him."

Які симптоми є ранніми ознаками токсичності літію?

1. AЛише збільшення ваги й сухість у роті
2. BСвербіж і висип
3. CНудота, блювання, діарея та грубий тремор
4. DВисокий артеріальний тиск, гіперемія та сильний головний біль

What is anticipatory grief?

1. AGrief that appears for the first time many years after a loss
2. BGrief that never ends and stops the person from functioning
3. CGrief that begins before an expected loss, such as during a terminal illness
4. DGrief that is hidden from others because the loss is not openly recognised or socially accepted

A patient who is detained under mental health legislation does not return from escorted leave. What should the nurse do?

1. AWait until the next day, because he will probably return on his own
2. BStart the missing patient procedure at once, informing the team and, if required, the police
3. CRemove his name from the ward list and give his bed to a new patient who is waiting for admission
4. DDo nothing, because patients are allowed to leave whenever they want

How should a patient take sublingual buprenorphine-naloxone tablets?

1. ALet the tablet dissolve completely under the tongue without chewing or swallowing it
2. BChew the tablet quickly and then swallow it with juice so that it reaches the stomach faster
3. CCrush the tablet and mix it with a spoonful of soft food such as yoghurt
4. DSwallow the tablet whole with a large glass of water

A woman was assaulted 10 days ago. She has nightmares, avoids the area and feels detached. According to DSM-5, which diagnosis fits the timing best?

1. AAcute stress disorder
2. BGeneralised anxiety disorder
3. CPost-traumatic stress disorder
4. DAdjustment disorder with anxiety

Six weeks after losing his job, a man feels low and worried and is sleeping a little less, but he still enjoys time with his children and does not meet the criteria for major depression. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. AAdjustment disorder with depressed mood
2. BMajor depressive disorder
3. CPersistent depressive disorder
4. DBipolar II disorder

Пацієнтка на літії два дні має блювання та діарею. Тепер у неї грубий тремор і сплутаність. Що має зробити медсестра першою?

1. AУтримати наступну дозу й терміново повідомити лікаря, щоб визначити рівень літію
2. BЗаохотити дієту з низьким вмістом солі
3. CДати протидіарейний засіб і продовжити літій як зазвичай, додавши в раціон сіль
4. DДати наступну дозу з додатковою водою