Робочий аркуш «Знання помічника медсестри (CNA)» з відповідями

Which nutrient is needed most for life, because a person can survive only a few days without it?

1. AFiber
2. BVitamin A
3. CWater
4. DFat

Under the federal OBRA law, what is the minimum number of training hours for a nurse aide program?

1. A40 hours
2. B200 hours
3. C75 hours
4. D16 hours

What is footdrop?

1. AA broken bone in the foot that happens after a fall
2. BThe foot drops down at the ankle and cannot be lifted normally
3. CA fungal infection of the skin between the toes
4. DSwelling of both feet and ankles at the end of the day from sitting

Why does the nursing assistant report to the nurse at the end of a shift?

1. ASo the nurse can complete the nursing assistant's paperwork
2. BSo the team knows about care given and any changes in residents
3. CBecause reporting during the shift is not allowed
4. DSo the nurse can decide whether the nursing assistant may go home

How should a portable oxygen cylinder be stored?

1. ANext to a heater to keep it warm
2. BLying flat on the floor next to the bed so it cannot tip
3. CUpright and secured in a holder so it cannot fall
4. DLeaning against the wall without support

During perineal care for a male resident, how is the tip of the penis cleaned?

1. AIn a circular motion, starting at the outer edge and moving toward the opening
2. BBack and forth with the same part of the washcloth
3. CIn a circular motion, starting at the urethral opening and moving outward
4. DFrom the anus forward toward the urethral opening

When emptying a urinary drainage bag into a graduate, which action helps prevent infection?

1. AKeep the spout from touching anything, and close it as policy directs
2. BLift the bag above the bladder so it drains quickly
3. CDisconnect the bag from the catheter so it can be emptied more quickly
4. DRinse the drain spout with tap water and let it hang open

A resident whose wife died recently stays in his room, eats little and says he does not want to see anyone. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ASpend time with him, listen and report the changes
2. BInsist that he attend every activity today
3. CTell him he must cheer up because life goes on
4. DLeave him alone, because he has said that he wants to be alone