Робочий аркуш «Знання помічника медсестри (CNA)» з відповідями
Безкоштовний робочий аркуш для друку «Знання помічника медсестри (CNA)»: 8 задач від легких до рівня іспиту, з ключем відповідей. Роздрукуйте його або збережіть як PDF.
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Ім’я: ____________________ Дата: ____________
1.Легка
For most healthy adults, which pulse oximeter (oxygen saturation) reading is normal?
A95% to 100%
B70% to 75%
C60% to 65%
D80% to 85%
2.Легка
Яка нормальна частота дихання дорослого в спокої?
A4–8 вдихів за хвилину
B32–40 вдихів за хвилину
C12–20 вдихів за хвилину
D24–32 вдихи за хвилину
3.Легка
What is medical asepsis?
APractices that remove all microorganisms from an object
BA sterile procedure done only in the operating room
CPractices that reduce the number and spread of germs
DA medicine that kills bacteria in the blood
4.Середня
How is a resident's hearing aid usually cared for at night?
ALeft on the bedside table with the battery on
BSoaked in a cup of water to clean it
CTurned off, removed and stored in its labeled case
DLeft in the ear so the resident can hear alarms
5.Середня
How quickly should a blood pressure cuff be deflated during a manual reading?
AAbout 20 mmHg per second to save time
BAll at once, by opening the valve fully and quickly
CIn large jumps, stopping between them
DSlowly and steadily, about 2 to 4 mmHg per second
6.Середня
How should a resident's bedpan be stored?
ACleaned and kept in its proper place, never on the overbed table
BIn the bedside drawer with the resident's clothes
COn the overbed table so that the resident can easily reach it
DOn the floor under the bed without cleaning
7.Складна
A resident's fluid intake for the day is 2400 mL, but her urine output is only 400 mL. What should the nursing assistant do?
AChange her intake record so it matches the output
BEncourage her to drink even more fluid to raise the amount of urine she passes
CReport the large difference between intake and output to the nurse
DRecord the numbers and take no further action
8.Складна
A resident with dementia picks at her food and keeps walking away from the dining table. Which approach is most helpful?
AFeed her quickly before she can stand up
BRestrain her in the chair until she finishes
CTake her tray away, because she is clearly not hungry today
DOffer finger foods she can eat easily, even while walking
Ключ відповідей
1. A · 95% to 100%
2. C · 12–20 вдихів за хвилину
3. C · Practices that reduce the number and spread of germs
4. C · Turned off, removed and stored in its labeled case
5. D · Slowly and steadily, about 2 to 4 mmHg per second
6. A · Cleaned and kept in its proper place, never on the overbed table
7. C · Report the large difference between intake and output to the nurse
8. D · Offer finger foods she can eat easily, even while walking
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