Робочий аркуш «Знання помічника медсестри (CNA)» з відповідями

Which item is allowed on a clear liquid diet?

1. AMilk
2. BVanilla pudding
3. CCream of tomato soup
4. DApple juice

In type 1 diabetes, what happens in the body?

1. AThe pancreas makes little or no insulin
2. BThe liver stops storing fat
3. CThe kidneys stop filtering sugar out of the blood
4. DThe body makes too much insulin

Яка їжа зараховується до надходження рідини?

1. AШматок хліба
2. BКартопляне пюре
3. CЯєчня-бовтанка
4. DМорозиво

Why can bed side rails be dangerous for some residents?

1. AThey are only dangerous for staff, who may pinch their fingers
2. BThey make the call light stop working
3. CThey make the bed too warm and stuffy for the resident
4. DResidents can get trapped in gaps or fall climbing over them

How should a portable oxygen cylinder be stored?

1. AUpright and secured in a holder so it cannot fall
2. BLying flat on the floor next to the bed so it cannot tip
3. CNext to a heater to keep it warm
4. DLeaning against the wall without support

Як помічник медсестри має рахувати дихання мешканця?

1. AНе повідомляючи мешканцю, продовжуючи тримати його зап'ясток
2. BПопросивши мешканця дихати нормально протягом хвилини
3. CРахуючи кожен підйом і кожне опускання грудної клітки як окремі вдихи
4. DПротягом 10 секунд, а потім помножити на шість

A resident with Alzheimer's disease no longer remembers how to brush her teeth but can do each step when shown. Which approach helps?

1. ABrush her teeth for her every time so that she does not get upset
2. BBreak the task into simple steps and show her one step at a time
3. CSkip mouth care because she cannot remember how
4. DGive her the whole set of instructions at once

A resident with suspected kidney stones has an order to have all urine strained. What should be done with any particles found?

1. AThrow away the strainer and the particles together
2. BShow the particles to the resident and then discard them in the toilet
3. CPlace them in a labeled specimen container and give them to the nurse
4. DFlush them down the toilet once the urine is measured