Робочий аркуш «Знання помічника медсестри (CNA)» з відповідями

What is a delusion?

1. AA false belief that stays even when it is shown to be untrue
2. BA sudden, short loss of consciousness and memory
3. CA strong, lasting fear of a particular object, animal or place
4. DSeeing or hearing things that are not really there

What is a closed bed?

1. AA bed made with the top linens pulled up, kept ready for a new resident
2. BA bed with the side rails raised and locked
3. CA bed with the top linens folded down so that the resident can get in easily
4. DA bed made while the resident lies in it

Where should a used disposable razor be placed?

1. AIn a puncture-resistant sharps container
2. BIn a plastic bag that is tied closed
3. CIn the soiled linen hamper
4. DIn the regular trash can in the room

How quickly should a blood pressure cuff be deflated during a manual reading?

1. AIn large jumps, stopping between them
2. BAll at once, by opening the valve fully and quickly
3. CAbout 20 mmHg per second to save time
4. DSlowly and steadily, about 2 to 4 mmHg per second

When a new resident is admitted, which task is often done by the nursing assistant?

1. AExplaining the resident's diagnosis to the family
2. BDeciding which medicines the resident will take each day
3. CMeasuring height, weight and vital signs and listing belongings
4. DWriting the resident's care plan and the first nursing assessment

Which device helps a resident with a weak grip eat independently?

1. AA drinking straw only
2. BUtensils with built-up, large handles
3. CA blindfold to improve focus
4. DVery thin, lightweight plastic forks

A resident on droplet precautions for influenza wants to go to the bingo game. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AExplain she must stay in her room for now, offer an activity there and tell the nurse
2. BTake her to bingo without a mask, since she has had the flu shot
3. CTell her she is being selfish and that the other residents do not want her at the bingo game
4. DTake her to bingo and seat her in the middle of the group so she feels included

A resident at high risk for falls keeps trying to get up alone at night to use the bathroom. Which plan is most helpful?

1. AOffer toileting on a regular schedule, including before bed
2. BKeep the room completely dark so the resident sleeps through the night
3. CRaise the bed to its highest position at night
4. DTie the resident to the bed with a sheet at night