Робочий аркуш «Знання помічника медсестри (CNA)» з відповідями

What is a Safety Data Sheet (SDS)?

1. AA document on a chemical's hazards and safe handling
2. BA chart of each resident's vital signs
3. CA checklist of the residents who need help in a fire
4. DA form used to report a resident's fall or injury

Як помічник медсестри має закрити кран із ручним керуванням після миття й висушування рук?

1. AЗалишити воду текти для наступної людини
2. BЧистим сухим паперовим рушником
3. CЧистими голими руками
4. DМокрими руками, ще до висушування

What are activities of daily living (ADLs)?

1. AEveryday self-care tasks such as bathing, dressing and eating
2. BMedical tests that the nurse does every day
3. CExercises that a resident does with the physical therapist
4. DSocial events that the activities staff plan each week

У якому напрямку чистять трубку катетера під час догляду за катетером?

1. AПриблизно від 4 inches по трубці в напрямку до сечового отвору
2. BПісля від'єднання трубки від дренажного мішка
3. CВід сечового отвору назовні, приблизно на 4 inches (10 cm)
4. DТуди й назад уздовж трубки одним і тим самим рушничком

After abdominal surgery, a resident must cough and breathe deeply. How can the nursing assistant help?

1. ATell the resident to cough as little as possible to protect it
2. BHave the resident lie flat while coughing
3. CPress hard on the resident's abdomen during the cough
4. DHave the resident hold a pillow firmly over the incision

Which behavior may show that a resident who cannot speak is in pain?

1. ALaughing at a television show
2. BEating all of a meal quickly
3. CGrimacing and guarding a body part
4. DSleeping quietly through the night

A resident has just walked back from physical therapy. The care plan asks for a resting blood pressure. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ASkip the reading and copy yesterday's value
2. BMeasure it on the leg so the arm can rest
3. CLet the resident sit and rest for about 5 minutes before measuring
4. DMeasure it at once while the resident is still standing in the doorway

A resident has not had a bowel movement for 4 days. Her abdomen is swollen, and small amounts of liquid stool are leaking. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATell her to drink less fluid to stop the leakage
2. BGive her a laxative from the resident's supply
3. CRecord it as diarrhea and change the brief
4. DReport a possible fecal impaction to the nurse