Робочий аркуш «Знання помічника медсестри (CNA)» з відповідями

What does a long-term care ombudsman do?

1. AHires and evaluates the nursing assistants
2. BPlans the weekly menu for the facility kitchen
3. CGives residents their medicines and treatments during the night
4. DAdvocates for residents and helps resolve their complaints

Якщо план догляду не вказує іншого, у якому положенні залишають ліжко після догляду?

1. AУ найвищому положенні, щоб наступна процедура була легшою
2. BУ найнижчому положенні, із заблокованими колесами
3. CУ найвищому положенні, з піднятими бічними поручнями
4. DУ найнижчому положенні, із розблокованими колесами

What does the abbreviation ROM mean?

1. ARecord of medicines
2. BRest on mattress
3. CRange of motion
4. DRate of metabolism

A resident has right-sided weakness after a stroke. Why must the right side be positioned carefully and checked often?

1. AThe right side always heals faster than the left
2. BShe will feel more pain on that side than normal
3. CShe may not feel pressure or pain on that side
4. DThe right side is stronger and needs less support

Before surgery, which items are usually removed from the resident?

1. AThe anti-embolism stockings that the doctor has ordered
2. BThe hospital gown and all of the bed covers
3. CThe identification band and the allergy band
4. DJewelry, dentures, glasses and hairpins, as instructed

During perineal care for a male resident, how is the tip of the penis cleaned?

1. AFrom the anus forward toward the urethral opening
2. BIn a circular motion, starting at the outer edge and moving toward the opening
3. CIn a circular motion, starting at the urethral opening and moving outward
4. DBack and forth with the same part of the washcloth

During perineal care, a nursing assistant notices that a female resident's perineal area is red and there is a strong-smelling discharge. What should be reported?

1. AA guess about which infection she has, so the nurse can treat it
2. BOnly that perineal care was completed as usual for the shift
3. CThe redness, the discharge and its smell, and any discomfort
4. DNothing, because discharge is normal in older women

A resident with dementia picks at her food and keeps walking away from the dining table. Which approach is most helpful?

1. ATake her tray away, because she is clearly not hungry today
2. BFeed her quickly before she can stand up
3. CRestrain her in the chair until she finishes
4. DOffer finger foods she can eat easily, even while walking