Робочий аркуш «Основи сестринської справи» з відповідями

Which test is a typical use of an intradermal injection?

1. AA dose of insulin
2. BA flu vaccine for adults
3. CA dose of intravenous antibiotics
4. DA tuberculin (Mantoux) skin test

In the nursing process, which step comes straight after assessment?

1. AImplementation, carrying out the care
2. BNursing diagnosis, identifying the patient's problems
3. CEvaluation, checking whether goals were met
4. DDischarge planning, deciding when the patient goes home

In Kübler-Ross's model of grief, which stage is often described first?

1. ABargaining
2. BAcceptance
3. CDenial
4. DDepression

What is the purpose of the Z-track technique for intramuscular injections?

1. AIt numbs the skin before the needle goes in
2. BIt makes the injection go into the fatty tissue instead of the muscle
3. CIt lets the nurse give a larger volume into a small muscle
4. DIt seals the drug in the muscle and stops it leaking into the tissue above

In England and Wales, what does it mean if a child under 16 is "Gillick competent"?

1. AThey can refuse all treatment, whatever the risk, until they reach the age of 18
2. BThey have enough understanding to consent to a particular treatment themselves
3. CThey are old enough to vote and drive
4. DTheir parents must always make every decision for them

Пацієнт має високий ризик падіння. Який захід найдоречніший?

1. AДавати заспокійливе на ніч
2. BТримати пацієнта в ліжку без оцінки
3. CНизько опущене ліжко, кнопка виклику під рукою та неслизьке взуття
4. DЗвично піднімати всі бортики ліжка й залишати пацієнта в ліжку до огляду

At the start of a shift, which task should the nurse do first?

1. AChange the bed linen of a patient who is going home
2. BGive the first IV antibiotic dose to a patient with suspected sepsis
3. CUpdate the ward whiteboard with the names of all the new patients
4. DOrder supplies for the ward store room

An older woman has been lying on the floor at home all night after a fall. Which complications should the nurse look for in particular?

1. APressure damage, hypothermia and muscle breakdown
2. BHair loss and nail damage
3. CHigh blood sugar and a raised temperature from lying still
4. DSunburn and dehydration from sweating