Робочий аркуш «Основи сестринської справи» з відповідями

Over which artery is the stethoscope placed when measuring blood pressure on the arm?

1. AThe carotid artery
2. BThe radial artery
3. CThe brachial artery
4. DThe ulnar artery

What does the term "last offices" (post-mortem care) mean in nursing?

1. AThe last dose of medication before surgery
2. BThe paperwork completed at the end of a shift
3. CThe final ward round before discharge
4. DThe care of a person's body after death

What is healing by primary intention?

1. AHealing of a wound whose edges are closed together, such as a sutured incision
2. BHealing of an open wound that slowly fills with new tissue from its base upwards
3. CHealing of a wound that needs a skin graft to close
4. DHealing of a wound that was left open and closed a few days later

A nurse posts about an "interesting patient" on social media without naming them. Why is this a problem?

1. AThe patient may still be identifiable, which breaches confidentiality
2. BIt is not a problem because no name was given
3. CIt is only a problem if the post also includes a photograph of the patient
4. DIt is not a problem if the account is private

Який звук під час ручного вимірювання артеріального тиску позначає систолічний тиск?

1. AМомент, коли всі звуки зникають під час випускання повітря з манжети
2. BНайгучніший почутий звук
3. CПерший чіткий стукіт під час випускання повітря з манжети
4. DЗвук, почутий до накачування манжети

When using a metered-dose inhaler without a spacer, what should the patient do straight after inhaling the dose?

1. ATake another dose at once without pausing
2. BBreathe out hard through the mouthpiece
3. CRinse the mouth before breathing in
4. DHold their breath for about 10 seconds

A patient going home on warfarin has been taught about the drug. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll try to keep the amount of green vegetables I eat steady."
2. B"I'll keep my appointments for blood tests."
3. C"I'll stop eating all green vegetables from now on."
4. D"I'll report any blood in my urine or black stools."

A toddler is brought in with bruises on both cheeks and the parent's explanation does not fit the injuries. What should the nurse do?

1. ADocument accurately and follow the child safeguarding procedure
2. BSend the child home and phone the family next week
3. CConfront the parent and ask them directly whether they hurt the child
4. DIgnore it, as children often bruise themselves