Робочий аркуш «Основи сестринської справи» з відповідями

Який етичний принцип стосується права пацієнта самостійно ухвалювати рішення?

1. AБлагодіяння
2. BАвтономія
3. CВірність
4. DСправедливість

What are passive range-of-motion exercises?

1. AThe patient moves their own joints through their full range without any help
2. BThe patient walks a set distance each day
3. CThe patient lifts weights to build muscle strength
4. DThe nurse moves the patient's joints without the patient's effort

What does serous wound exudate look like?

1. AThick, green or yellow and foul-smelling
2. BBright red and fresh, like blood from a cut
3. CPink and frothy
4. DClear and watery, sometimes pale yellow

Which patient is at greatest risk of injury from a heat pack?

1. AA patient with a sore lower back after gardening
2. BA patient with reduced sensation from diabetic neuropathy
3. CA young adult with a stiff neck after sleeping in an awkward position
4. DA patient with period pain

Which medicine commonly causes constipation?

1. ALactulose
2. BDocusate
3. CCodeine
4. DSenna

У пацієнта температура 38,6 °C, ЧСС 118/хв, частота дихання 24/хв і нова сплутаність. Що слід запідозрити насамперед?

1. AНормальне післяопераційне відновлення
2. BЛише гіпоглікемію
3. CСепсис
4. DЛише зневоднення через те, що пацієнт мало п'є

A nurse develops vomiting and diarrhoea during a norovirus outbreak. When can they usually return to work (UK guidance)?

1. A48 hours after the symptoms have stopped
2. BAfter a full week, whatever the symptoms
3. CAs soon as the vomiting stops
4. DThe next shift, if they feel well enough

An AED is about to deliver a shock. What must the rescuer do?

1. AKeep doing chest compressions during the shock
2. BRemove the pads and place them again
3. CHold the patient's hand to reassure them
4. DMake sure no one is touching the patient