Робочий аркуш «Розуміння прочитаного (вступні іспити)» з відповідями

Bees are important for farming. As they move from flower to flower collecting nectar, they carry pollen that helps plants make fruit and seeds. How do bees help plants?

1. AThey carry pollen between flowers.
2. BThey eat the insects that harm crops.
3. CThey water the plants with nectar.
4. DThey dig the soil around the roots.

A staff notice reads: “The fire exit doors must be kept clear at all times. Do not store boxes or trolleys in front of them.” What is the purpose of the notice?

1. ATo announce a fire drill next week
2. BTo explain how staff should open the fire doors
3. CTo keep the fire exits free of objects
4. DTo tell staff where to store boxes

A rainbow can appear when sunlight shines through raindrops. The drops bend the light and split it into different colours. What causes a rainbow?

1. AWind blowing the rain sideways
2. BMoonlight on the sea
3. CSunlight passing through raindrops
4. DClouds blocking the sunlight

The new park is the most beautiful place in the city. It has 200 trees, a playground and a small lake. Which statement from the passage is an opinion?

1. AIt has 200 trees.
2. BIt has a small lake.
3. CIt has a playground.
4. DThe new park is the most beautiful place in the city.

“The new teacher wrote her name on the board, smiled and said, ‘Let’s start by learning one interesting fact about each of you.’” What can you infer about the teacher’s goal?

1. AShe wants to test the students’ spelling.
2. BShe wants to get to know her students.
3. CShe wants the students to stay silent.
4. DShe wants to finish the lesson early.

Some animals hibernate in winter. Their heart rate and breathing slow down, and their body temperature drops. This saves energy at a time when food is hard to find. Why do some animals hibernate?

1. ATo save energy when food is scarce
2. BTo find a mate during the winter
3. CTo grow thicker fur for the summer
4. DTo raise their heart rate in the cold

A medicine label reads: “Take 2 tablets every 6 hours as needed. Do not take more than 8 tablets in 24 hours.” A patient takes 2 tablets at 6 a.m., noon and 6 p.m. How many more tablets may the patient take before 6 a.m. the next day?

1. A4
2. B6
3. C2
4. D0

“Researchers gave half of a group of volunteers a new vitamin and the other half a dummy pill. Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who got which until the end.” Why did the researchers keep this secret?

1. ATo keep the volunteers from talking
2. BTo make the study finish more quickly
3. CTo stop expectations from affecting the results
4. DTo save money on vitamins