Робочий аркуш «Розуміння прочитаного (вступні іспити)» з відповідями

“Lena is an only child. She lives with her mother and her grandfather in a flat above a bakery.” Who does Lena live with?

1. AHer father and her brother
2. BHer mother and her sister
3. CHer grandmother and her uncle
4. DHer mother and grandfather

“I walked into the classroom and saw my best friend waving at me from the back row.” From which point of view is this sentence written?

1. AThird person
2. BFirst person
3. CSecond person
4. DNo point of view at all

The first Olympic Games were held in ancient Greece, in a place called Olympia. The modern Olympic Games began in 1896 in Athens. Where were the first modern Olympic Games held?

1. AOlympia
2. BParis
3. CRome
4. DAthens

Unlike most fish, the salmon is born in fresh water, travels to the ocean to grow and then returns to the same river to lay its eggs. Which choice best summarises the passage?

1. ASalmon spend their whole lives in the ocean.
2. BSalmon move between rivers and the ocean during their lives.
3. CSalmon are the only fish that lay eggs.
4. DSalmon are born in the ocean and later die in fresh-water rivers.

“Eating more fibre, drinking water and being active can help prevent constipation.” Which advice would the author most likely give?

1. AEat more fruit, vegetables and whole grains.
2. BEat mainly white bread and cheese.
3. CRest in bed as much as possible every day.
4. DAvoid all fluids for several hours after meals.

A nutrition label shows per serving: 200 calories, 10 g fat, 25 g carbohydrate, 4 g protein. A person eats two servings. How much protein did the person eat?

1. A4 g
2. B50 g
3. C20 g
4. D8 g

Passage 1: “Electric cars produce no exhaust while driving.” Passage 2: “The electricity used to charge cars may come from power plants that burn coal.” How does Passage 2 relate to Passage 1?

1. AIt repeats the same claim in other words.
2. BIt changes the topic to coal mining safety.
3. CIt adds a point that complicates its claim.
4. DIt gives an example that proves Passage 1.

The writer argues: “We should not build the new road. It will destroy the old forest, and the traffic it saves will last only until more cars fill it.” Which piece of evidence would most strengthen the writer’s argument?

1. AA map showing where the new road would go
2. BStudies showing new roads often fill with more traffic
3. CA survey showing most people own a car
4. DA report that the forest is rarely visited