Kiểm soát nhiễm khuẩn và an toàn người bệnh: gói ôn nước rút

The laboratory calls with a critical lab result by phone. What should the nurse do?

1. ARemember the value and enter it in the chart at the end of the shift
2. BWait for the printed report to arrive before telling the provider about it
3. CWrite it down, read it back to confirm and report it to the provider promptly
4. DTell the patient the result first and then call the provider

A patient refuses to wear an identification wristband. What should the nurse do?

1. AStop giving the patient any care until they agree to wear the band
2. BForce the band onto the patient’s wrist
3. CExplain why it is needed, use other ID methods per policy and document
4. DAccept the refusal and identify the patient by room number and bed space instead

In adult basic life support, how long should the rescuer take to check for normal breathing?

1. ANo more than 10 seconds
2. BAs long as it takes to be certain
3. CAt least one minute
4. DAbout 30 seconds

An older patient who lives alone is ready to go home after a hip fracture but worries about washing and cooking. Which referral is most appropriate?

1. ASpeech and language therapy for a swallowing assessment
2. BOccupational therapy for a home assessment
3. CPodiatry for nail care
4. DDietitian for a weight-loss plan

Vi khuẩn nào gây bệnh ho gà (pertussis)?

1. AMycoplasma pneumoniae
2. BCorynebacterium diphtheriae
3. CBordetella pertussis
4. DHaemophilus influenzae

Ngộ độc thực phẩm do Staphylococcus aureus chỉ khởi phát 1–6 giờ sau khi ăn. Vì sao nhanh như vậy?

1. AHệ miễn dịch phản ứng với vi khuẩn trong vài phút
2. BVi khuẩn nhân lên rất nhanh trong ruột và xâm nhập thành ruột
3. CVi khuẩn đã tạo độc tố bền nhiệt trong thức ăn trước khi ăn
4. DVi khuẩn xâm nhập vào máu ngay lập tức