1.Dễ
How does increasing the concentration of a reactant in solution usually affect the reaction rate?
- AThe rate stays the same
- BThe rate decreases
- CThe rate increases
- DThe reaction stops
2.Dễ
What is the SI unit of temperature?
- ADegree Fahrenheit
- BDegree Celsius
- CKelvin
- DJoule
3.Dễ
Which state of matter has a fixed volume but takes the shape of its container?
- APlasma
- BLiquid
- CGas
- DSolid
4.Trung bình
Why does stirring help a solid dissolve faster?
- AIt brings fresh solvent into contact with the solid's surface
- BIt increases the amount of solute that can dissolve in total
- CIt raises the temperature of the solvent by friction a great deal
- DIt turns the solid into a liquid
5.Trung bình
A piece of metal has a density of 8 g/cm³ and a volume of 5 cm³. What is its mass?
- A0,625 g
- B40 g
- C1,6 g
- D13 g
6.Trung bình
What is the oxidation number of sulfur in H₂SO₄?
- A+2
- B−2
- C+4
- D+6
7.Khó
Uranium-238 (atomic number 92) undergoes alpha decay. Which nucleus is formed?
- AThorium-234 (atomic number 90)
- BPlutonium-242 (atomic number 94)
- CProtactinium-234 (atomic number 91)
- DThorium-238 (atomic number 90)
8.Khó
Which statement correctly distinguishes a scientific law from a scientific theory?
- ALaws apply only to chemistry, theories only to biology
- BA law describes what happens; a theory explains why it happens
- CA theory becomes a law once it is proved
- DA law is only a guess, while a theory is a proven fact
Đáp án
- 1. C · The rate increases
- 2. C · Kelvin
- 3. B · Liquid
- 4. A · It brings fresh solvent into contact with the solid's surface
- 5. B · 40 g
- 6. D · +6
- 7. A · Thorium-234 (atomic number 90)
- 8. B · A law describes what happens; a theory explains why it happens
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