Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng lâm sàng có đáp án

What is the aim of aseptic non-touch technique (ANTT)?

1. ATo avoid needing to wash hands
2. BTo protect key parts and key sites from contamination
3. CTo allow procedures to be done without gloves in all cases
4. DTo make every procedure completely sterile

After a stroke, a patient has "aphasia". What does this mean?

1. ADifficulty understanding or producing language
2. BLoss of vision in one eye
3. CWeakness of one side of the body
4. DDifficulty swallowing food, drink and saliva

What is the normal resting heart rate range for an adult?

1. A100–140 beats per minute
2. B30–50 beats per minute
3. C40–60 beats per minute
4. D60–100 beats per minute

A spontaneously breathing patient is critically ill and hypoxic. Which oxygen delivery gives the highest concentration?

1. ANasal cannula at 2 L/min
2. BNon-rebreathe mask with reservoir bag at 15 L/min
3. CVenturi mask set to 24%
4. DSimple face mask at 5 L/min with the patient sitting up

A patient with leukaemia has a very low platelet count. Which nursing precaution is appropriate?

1. ATake temperatures rectally
2. BEncourage contact sports to keep fit
3. CUse a soft toothbrush and an electric razor
4. DGive medicines by intramuscular injection

Điểm NEWS2 của bệnh nhân đã tăng lên 7. Đáp ứng phù hợp là gì?

1. ATiếp tục theo dõi mỗi 12 giờ
2. BCho thuốc an thần và kiểm tra lại sau
3. CGhi lại điểm, tăng cường theo dõi và chờ đến buổi đi buồng sáng hôm sau
4. DĐánh giá cấp cứu bởi một nhóm lâm sàng có kỹ năng hồi sức tích cực

A patient has a high fever with rigors, jaundice and right upper quadrant pain. Which condition is most likely?

1. AAscending cholangitis
2. BAcute appendicitis
3. CSimple biliary colic
4. DGastro-oesophageal reflux disease

Why can pulse oximetry be misleading in carbon monoxide poisoning?

1. AThe oximeter overheats in smoke-exposed patients
2. BCarbon monoxide only affects the heart rate reading
3. CStandard oximeters cannot tell carboxyhaemoglobin from oxyhaemoglobin
4. DCarbon monoxide makes the oximeter read zero even in a well patient