Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng lâm sàng có đáp án

Which of these is an open question?

1. A"Did you sleep well in the ward last night?"
2. B"How are you feeling about your operation?"
3. C"Are you in any pain at the moment?"
4. D"Have you taken your tablets?"

Which blood test is most commonly used to confirm damage to the heart muscle in a suspected heart attack?

1. ATroponin
2. BD-dimer
3. CBilirubin
4. DAmylase

The term "polypharmacy" usually means:

1. AA pharmacy that sells many different brands
2. BA single medicine that contains many active ingredients
3. CA patient taking many medicines at the same time
4. DGiving one medicine by several routes

Which factor is most likely to slow wound healing?

1. ASmoking
2. BA diet rich in protein
3. CAdequate fluid intake
4. DGood blood glucose control

Trước khi cho thuốc chẹn beta, theo dõi nào quan trọng nhất cần kiểm tra?

1. AĐi ngoài
2. BChỉ đường huyết
3. CNhịp tim và huyết áp
4. DChỉ nhiệt độ

A patient without diabetes is started on high-dose prednisolone. Why might capillary blood glucose be monitored?

1. ASteroids always cause hypoglycaemia
2. BSteroids destroy the pancreas
3. CSteroids make glucose meters inaccurate
4. DSteroids can raise the blood glucose

Why should chronic hypernatraemia be corrected gradually?

1. ASlow correction is only needed in children
2. BLowering the sodium too fast can cause cerebral oedema
3. CFast correction causes severe hyperkalaemia
4. DFast correction causes osmotic demyelination from swelling of the kidneys

Hai ngày sau cắt đoạn ruột, bệnh nhân đau tăng, sốt, nhịp tim nhanh và dịch trông như phân trong ống dẫn lưu vết mổ. Điều gì có khả năng nhất?

1. ATáo bón
2. BHồi phục bình thường sau phẫu thuật
3. CBí tiểu
4. DRò miệng nối