Phiếu bài tập Kiểm soát nhiễm khuẩn và an toàn người bệnh có đáp án

Which vaccine is recommended for health care workers every year?

1. ATetanus vaccine
2. BMMR vaccine
3. CInfluenza vaccine
4. DHepatitis B vaccine

What should be written instead of “cc” in a medication order?

1. Acc only for oral drugs
2. Bcm
3. CmL
4. DU

Which precautions are used for a patient with diphtheria of the throat (pharyngeal diphtheria)?

1. AStandard precautions only
2. BAirborne precautions
3. CDroplet precautions
4. DContact precautions only

Which instruction about using a standard walker is correct?

1. AMove the walker forward, then step into it
2. BPush up from the walker to stand from a chair
3. CWalk well ahead of the walker for balance
4. DCarry the walker and use it only when tired

A nurse has been fit-tested for an N95 respirator. What should the nurse do each time it is put on?

1. AWear a surgical mask underneath it
2. BPerform a user seal check
3. CMoisten the edges so it seals better
4. DArrange a new fit test

During routine handwashing with soap and water (medical asepsis), how are the hands held?

1. ALower than the elbows, so water runs off the fingertips
2. BLevel with the shoulders, away from the sink
3. CHigher than the elbows, so water runs down the arms
4. DTouching the inside of the sink for support

A toddler has bruises of different ages and a burn, and the parent’s explanation does not fit the injuries. What should the nurse do?

1. AWait until there is clear proof of abuse before reporting anything at all
2. BConfront the parent and ask them to admit to abuse
3. CDocument only and say nothing to anyone
4. DReport the concern following child-protection (safeguarding) procedures

A nurse floated to an unfamiliar unit is asked to manage a device they have never been trained to use. What should the nurse do?

1. ADo it anyway, using only the device manual and the instructions on the screen
2. BLeave the device untouched and not tell anyone
3. CAsk the patient or the family to explain how the device works
4. DTell the charge nurse and ask for help or a change of assignment