Phiếu bài tập Kiểm soát nhiễm khuẩn và an toàn người bệnh có đáp án

At what height should a bed be when the nurse is giving care at the bedside?

1. AAt whatever height the bed was left
2. BAt about the level of the nurse’s waist
3. CIn the highest position, above the nurse’s chest
4. DIn the lowest position, close to the floor

Which precautions are used for a patient with mumps?

1. AContact precautions only
2. BDroplet precautions
3. CStandard precautions only
4. DAirborne precautions

Thuốc nào là thuốc nguy cơ cao?

1. ASiro lactulose
2. BViên vitamin tổng hợp
3. CInsulin
4. DViên acetaminophen (paracetamol)

A patient is on seizure precautions. Which equipment should be ready at the bedside?

1. AA tongue blade to put between the teeth
2. BRestraints ready for all four limbs
3. CAn ice pack to place on the forehead
4. DWorking suction and oxygen equipment

A patient in bed has a generalized tonic-clonic seizure. What should the nurse do?

1. AHold the arms and legs firmly to stop the movements
2. BTurn the patient on their side and protect them from injury without restraining
3. CPut a padded tongue blade between the teeth to protect the tongue from biting
4. DGive sips of water to keep the airway moist

Why are blood cultures usually taken from two separate venipuncture sites?

1. ATo make the results come back faster from the laboratory
2. BBecause each site tests a different antibiotic
3. CTo help tell a true infection from skin contamination
4. DTo reduce the total amount of blood taken

An 84-year-old resident with an indwelling catheter suddenly becomes confused but has no fever. What should the nurse consider?

1. AInfection can be ruled out because there is no fever
2. BA sedative is needed to keep the resident calm
3. CThe confusion is part of normal aging at this age and needs no further action
4. DAn infection may present as confusion in older adults, so assess further and report

A nurse teaches new parents about safe infant sleep. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“We will lay the baby on the back for every sleep, including naps.”
2. B“We will not smoke near the baby.”
3. C“We will keep the crib in our room, next to our bed, for the first months.”
4. D“We will put a soft bumper pad and a blanket in the crib so the baby is cozy.”