1.Dễ
Cần xoa dung dịch sát khuẩn tay chứa cồn trong bao lâu?
- AKhoảng 2–3 giây
- BKhoảng 20–30 giây, cho đến khi tay khô
- CÍt nhất 5 phút
- DChỉ cần đến khi dung dịch phủ hết lòng bàn tay
2.Dễ
Where should medicines be stored in a home with young children?
- AIn unlabeled containers or pill boxes so they are easy to carry around
- BIn their original containers in a locked or high cabinet
- CIn a handbag that is left on the floor or a chair
- DOn the kitchen counter so doses are not forgotten
3.Dễ
In the fire safety acronym RACE, what does the C stand for?
- AContain the fire by closing doors and windows
- BClear the corridor of all equipment first
- CCall the family of each patient on the unit
- DCool the room by turning on the air conditioning
4.Trung bình
Một điều dưỡng bị kim đâm từ bệnh nhân đã biết nhiễm HIV. Vì sao cần báo cáo ngay lập tức?
- AChỉ cần báo cáo với các tổn thương do kim tiêm tĩnh mạch
- BCó thể báo cáo bất cứ lúc nào trong vòng một tháng mà không đổi nguy cơ
- CChỉ cần báo cáo nếu vết thương chảy máu hoặc sâu
- DDự phòng sau phơi nhiễm có hiệu quả nhất khi bắt đầu trong vòng vài giờ
5.Trung bình
When should a nurse call the rapid response team?
- AOnly when the provider has written an order for a rapid response call in the chart
- BOnly when the patient’s family makes a complaint
- CWhen a patient shows an acute decline, such as new confusion or a sharp change in vital signs
- DOnly after a patient has had a cardiac or respiratory arrest on the ward
6.Trung bình
Which instruction about using a standard walker is correct?
- ACarry the walker and use it only when tired
- BMove the walker forward, then step into it
- CPush up from the walker to stand from a chair
- DWalk well ahead of the walker for balance
7.Khó
A patient restrained because of violent behavior is now calm, oriented and following instructions. What should the nurse do?
- AKeep the restraints until the order expires
- BKeep the restraints until the next provider visit
- CRemove one restraint each day to test the patient’s behavior
- DRemove the restraints, because the reason for them has ended
8.Khó
A patient’s blood splashes onto a nurse’s forearm. The skin is intact. What is the correct response?
- AScrub the area with undiluted bleach
- BStart HIV post-exposure prophylaxis right away, before any other step is taken
- CDo nothing, because intact skin cannot be contaminated
- DWash the area with soap and water, then follow the reporting policy
Đáp án
- 1. B · Khoảng 20–30 giây, cho đến khi tay khô
- 2. B · In their original containers in a locked or high cabinet
- 3. A · Contain the fire by closing doors and windows
- 4. D · Dự phòng sau phơi nhiễm có hiệu quả nhất khi bắt đầu trong vòng vài giờ
- 5. C · When a patient shows an acute decline, such as new confusion or a sharp change in vital signs
- 6. B · Move the walker forward, then step into it
- 7. D · Remove the restraints, because the reason for them has ended
- 8. D · Wash the area with soap and water, then follow the reporting policy
Lời giải đầy đủ từng bước: hãy luyện chủ đề này trên examproblems.com.