Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sản khoa có đáp án

What is "moulding" of the fetal head?

1. ABleeding under the outer layer of a skull bone
2. BEarly closure of the fontanelles before birth
3. CSwelling of the scalp from pressure on the cervix
4. DOverlapping of the skull bones in the birth canal

Which drug class is used to treat uterine atony?

1. AAntihypertensives
2. BUterotonics
3. CTocolytics
4. DAnticoagulants

Một thai phụ 34 tuần thấy chóng mặt và choáng khi nằm ngửa. Tư thế nào giúp ích nhiều nhất?

1. ANằm ngửa với hai chân kê cao
2. BNằm ngửa với một chiếc gối dưới đầu
3. CNgồi cúi đầu giữa hai đầu gối
4. DNằm nghiêng, tốt nhất là bên trái

In which order do the final cardinal movements of labour occur after extension?

1. AExpulsion, restitution, external rotation
2. BExternal rotation, flexion, expulsion
3. CInternal rotation, descent, expulsion
4. DRestitution, external rotation, expulsion

Obesity before pregnancy (BMI 40) most increases the risk of which pregnancy complication?

1. APlacenta praevia only
2. BLow birth weight from overnutrition
3. CGestational diabetes
4. DHyperemesis gravidarum

When should an Rh-negative woman with no anti-D antibodies routinely receive antenatal anti-D immunoglobulin?

1. AAt about 28 weeks of pregnancy
2. BAfter she has formed anti-D antibodies
3. COnly if the baby is known to be Rh-negative
4. DOnly at the first antenatal visit

A woman has a postpartum haemorrhage. Which nursing action should be done first while help is coming?

1. AWeigh the used pads and record the total
2. BDocument the estimated blood loss in the notes
3. CGive the baby a bath to free the mother's time
4. DMassage the fundus and look for the source

A labouring woman has a temperature of 38,5 °C (101,3 °F), and the fetal baseline has risen from 140 to 170 bpm over the last hour. What is the most likely explanation?

1. AFetal head compression
2. BReassuring fetal response to contractions
3. CFetal tachycardia due to a maternal opioid
4. DFetal tachycardia due to maternal fever or infection