Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sản khoa có đáp án

A second-degree perineal tear involves:

1. AThe skin, vaginal mucosa and perineal muscles
2. BOnly the perineal skin and vaginal mucosa
3. CThe anal sphincter muscle complex
4. DThe rectal mucosa and anal sphincter

A woman lists her symptoms. Which one is a presumptive (subjective) sign of pregnancy?

1. AA positive pregnancy test
2. BAmenorrhoea
3. CBallottement of the fetus
4. DFetal heart tones heard by Doppler

Which is a main function of the placenta?

1. AProduction of insulin for the fetus
2. BProduction of fetal antibodies
3. CExchange of gases and nutrients
4. DProduction of fetal bile

Why is mild anaemia common in the second trimester even in healthy women?

1. APlasma volume rises more than red cell mass
2. BIron is lost in the urine because kidney filtration rises
3. CThe fetus breaks down maternal red blood cells
4. DThe bone marrow stops producing red cells during pregnancy

A woman with a normal pre-pregnancy BMI asks how much weight she should gain. Which range do the widely used US Institute of Medicine guidelines recommend?

1. AAbout 2 to 4 kg
2. BAbout 18 to 23 kg
3. CAbout 11,5 to 16 kg
4. DAbout 5 to 9 kg

A newborn baby girl has a small amount of blood-tinged vaginal discharge on day 3. What should the nurse tell the parents?

1. AIt is a sign of sexual abuse
2. BIt shows a urinary tract infection
3. CIt is caused by maternal hormones
4. DIt means the baby has a bleeding disorder

Monochorionic twins at 22 weeks show one twin with polyhydramnios and a large bladder and the other with almost no fluid. What condition is suspected?

1. ATwin-to-twin transfusion syndrome
2. BPlacenta praevia
3. CGestational diabetes in one twin
4. DRh isoimmunisation

Một thai phụ 30 tuần có các cơn co đau đều mỗi 5 phút kèm thay đổi cổ tử cung. Điều trị nào được mong đợi để bảo vệ phổi em bé nếu sinh?

1. ACorticosteroid trước sinh
2. BMethylergonovine
3. COxytocin
4. DImmunoglobulin kháng D