Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sản khoa có đáp án

By what age have nearly all healthy term babies passed their first meconium?

1. ABy 48 hours
2. BAfter the umbilical cord falls off
3. COnly after the first formula feed
4. DWithin 5 to 7 days

What is the purpose of an episiotomy?

1. ATo widen the vaginal outlet with a cut
2. BTo remove the placenta
3. CTo prevent all perineal pain after birth
4. DTo speed up cervical dilation

Which nutrient is needed in much greater amounts in pregnancy to support the increase in red blood cell production?

1. AIron
2. BVitamin A
3. CSodium
4. DVitamin E

A woman at 16 weeks has an amniocentesis. Which instruction after the procedure is correct?

1. ABed rest is required for 2 weeks
2. BReport fever, leaking fluid or bleeding
3. CNo follow-up is needed for any symptoms
4. DDrink no fluids for 24 hours

A woman's epidural has just been inserted. Which nursing action is a priority in the next hours?

1. ACheck her blood pressure and bladder often
2. BEncourage her to walk around the room on her own
3. CKeep her lying flat on her back
4. DRestrict all oral and IV fluids

A woman at 18 weeks asks about safe exercise. Which advice is correct?

1. AExercise lying flat on her back is best after 20 weeks
2. BModerate exercise like walking or swimming is encouraged
3. CContact sports and scuba diving are safe if she did them before
4. DExercise should be stopped completely during pregnancy

A newborn has cyanosis that improves when crying and worsens during feeding. Which condition should be suspected?

1. ACongenital hip dysplasia
2. BOesophageal atresia
3. CCleft lip only
4. DChoanal atresia

Phát hiện nào ở trẻ sơ sinh cần theo dõi ngay?

1. ARên rỉ, phập phồng cánh mũi và rút lõm lồng ngực lúc 1 giờ
2. BTím đầu chi lúc 2 giờ
3. CNhững chấm trắng nhỏ (milia) ở mũi
4. DĐầu biến dạng chồng khớp sau sinh đường âm đạo đủ tháng