Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sản khoa có đáp án

What does "gravida" mean in an obstetric history?

1. AThe total number of pregnancies, including the current one
2. BThe number of babies born at term
3. CThe number of children now living
4. DThe number of births after 20 weeks

How should a newborn be placed in the car?

1. AIn a rear-facing car seat in the back seat
2. BLying in a carrycot on the back seat without straps
3. CIn a forward-facing seat in the front
4. DOn a parent's lap in the front seat

Một trẻ sơ sinh có bàn tay và bàn chân tím tái vài giờ sau sinh nhưng môi và thân hồng. Đây gọi là gì?

1. ADa nổi vân tím do nhiễm khuẩn huyết sớm
2. BVàng da
3. CTím đầu chi, một phát hiện bình thường thường gặp
4. DTím trung ương, một cấp cứu

Which is a common sign of iron deficiency anaemia in pregnancy?

1. AIncreased appetite and frequent urination
2. BWeight gain and ankle swelling
3. CHigh blood pressure and headache
4. DTiredness, pallor and breathlessness

A woman at 28 weeks asks why her heart rate is higher than before pregnancy. Which response is accurate?

1. AThe heart rate rises because blood pressure is much higher in pregnancy
2. BA higher heart rate in pregnancy always points to heart disease
3. CA rise of about 10 to 15 beats per minute is normal in pregnancy
4. DHeart rate normally falls in pregnancy, so this needs urgent review

A breastfeeding mother asks how she will know her baby is getting enough milk. Which sign is reassuring by day 5 or 6?

1. AThe baby sleeps for 8 hours without feeding
2. BAt least 6 wet nappies a day and yellow stools
3. CHer breasts never feel full
4. DThe baby feeds for exactly 5 minutes each side

After birth of the head, the nurse feels the umbilical cord loosely around the baby's neck. What is the appropriate action?

1. AClamp and cut the cord before the shoulders deliver in every case
2. BPush the baby's head back into the vagina
3. CSlip the loop over the head or let the body deliver through it
4. DAsk the woman to stop pushing for 30 minutes

A newborn is cold-stressed. Which complications should the nurse anticipate?

1. AHypercalcaemia and seizures only
2. BHyperglycaemia, polycythaemia and hypertension
3. CFever, diarrhoea and dehydration
4. DHypoglycaemia, hypoxia and metabolic acidosis