Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sản khoa có đáp án

On which part of the foot is a newborn heel-prick blood sample taken?

1. AThe ball of the foot
2. BThe tip of the big toe
3. CThe centre of the back of the heel
4. DThe outer or inner side of the heel

What is vasa praevia?

1. AThe cord prolapses in front of the head
2. BThe placenta covers the cervix completely
3. CThe placenta separates early from the wall
4. DFetal vessels run across the membranes over the cervix

Mastitis is most often caused by which organism?

1. ACandida albicans
2. BGroup B streptococcus
3. CEscherichia coli
4. DStaphylococcus aureus

A woman has painful haemorrhoids after a vaginal birth. Which measure is appropriate?

1. ASitting on a hard surface for long periods
2. BAvoiding all fluids to prevent loose stools
3. CSitz baths, cold pads and stool softeners
4. DStraining hard to open the bowels

Một phụ nữ đang mang thai. Trước đây chị sinh đôi lúc 35 tuần (cả hai còn sống) và sảy thai lúc 10 tuần. GTPAL của chị là gì?

1. AG4 T0 P2 A1 L2
2. BG2 T0 P1 A1 L2
3. CG3 T1 P0 A1 L2
4. DG3 T0 P1 A1 L2

A pregnant woman takes an iron supplement. Which instruction improves its absorption?

1. ATake it with coffee to reduce nausea
2. BTake it with orange juice rather than with tea
3. CTake it together with milk or a calcium tablet
4. DTake it with an antacid to protect the stomach

A newborn boy's scrotum is empty on one side and the testis cannot be felt in the groin. What is appropriate?

1. AArrange emergency surgery on the testis today
2. BMassage the groin daily to push it down
3. CTell the parents it will never descend
4. DRecord it and arrange follow-up; many descend later

A woman with known mitral stenosis is pregnant. When is she at greatest risk of heart failure?

1. AWhen blood volume peaks in late pregnancy and in the hours after birth
2. BOnly during the first stage of labour
3. COnly in the first trimester, when nausea is worst
4. DRisk is the same at every point in pregnancy