1.Dễ
Which haemoglobin level is commonly used to define anaemia in the first trimester of pregnancy?
- ABelow 140 g/L (14 g/dL)
- BBelow 110 g/L (11 g/dL)
- CBelow 80 g/L (8 g/dL)
- DBelow 130 g/L (13 g/dL)
2.Dễ
How should the umbilical cord stump be cared for at home?
- APull it off once it starts to dry
- BKeep it clean, dry and outside the nappy
- CApply baby oil to soften it
- DCover it tightly with a plaster
3.Dễ
Why are women often very sweaty in the first days after birth?
- AIt shows that the breast milk is starting to come in
- BIt is caused by low blood glucose
- CThe body is shedding extra pregnancy fluid
- DIt is a sign of infection
4.Trung bình
A woman is about to get out of bed for the first time after birth. What should the nurse do?
- ALet her walk alone so she feels independent
- BHelp her sit, then stand slowly with support
- CAsk her to stand quickly to reduce dizziness
- DWait until day 3 before letting her stand
5.Trung bình
A woman at 18 weeks asks about safe exercise. Which advice is correct?
- AExercise lying flat on her back is best after 20 weeks
- BExercise should be stopped completely during pregnancy
- CContact sports and scuba diving are safe if she did them before
- DModerate exercise like walking or swimming is encouraged
6.Trung bình
Từ viết tắt HELLP là viết tắt của gì?
- ATan máu, men gan tăng, tiểu cầu thấp
- BTăng huyết áp, lipid tăng, protein thấp
- CXuất huyết, sản giật, áp lực thấp
- DTăng đường huyết, lactate tăng, kali thấp
7.Khó
Một trẻ sơ sinh ngưng thở sau khi đã được ủ ấm, lau khô và kích thích. Bước tiếp theo là gì?
- ADốc ngược em bé và vỗ lưng
- BBắt đầu thông khí áp lực dương bằng bóng và mặt nạ
- CÉp tim ngay lập tức
- DChờ và đánh giá điểm APGAR lúc 5 phút rồi mới làm gì
8.Khó
A labouring woman refuses a recommended caesarean for fetal distress after a full explanation. She has decision-making capacity. What should the nurse do?
- AStop caring for her because she refused advice
- BAsk her partner to consent instead
- CRespect her decision, document it and inform the team
- DPrepare her for surgery anyway because the baby is at risk
Đáp án
- 1. B · Below 110 g/L (11 g/dL)
- 2. B · Keep it clean, dry and outside the nappy
- 3. C · The body is shedding extra pregnancy fluid
- 4. B · Help her sit, then stand slowly with support
- 5. D · Moderate exercise like walking or swimming is encouraged
- 6. A · Tan máu, men gan tăng, tiểu cầu thấp
- 7. B · Bắt đầu thông khí áp lực dương bằng bóng và mặt nạ
- 8. C · Respect her decision, document it and inform the team
Lời giải đầy đủ từng bước: hãy luyện chủ đề này trên examproblems.com.