Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sản khoa có đáp án

Infertility is usually defined as no pregnancy after regular unprotected intercourse for:

1. A36 months
2. B3 months
3. C6 weeks
4. D12 months

Trẻ sơ sinh ướt nước ối. Hành động nào ngăn mất nhiều nhiệt nhất ngay sau sinh?

1. ATắm lần đầu ngay lập tức
2. BLau khô em bé ngay và bỏ khăn ướt
3. CCân em bé trên cân lạnh
4. DĐể em bé không đắp gì trong không khí phòng để đánh giá

Smoking in pregnancy is most strongly linked with which outcome?

1. AMacrosomia
2. BPolyhydramnios
3. CLow birth weight
4. DPost-term pregnancy

In early pregnancy, how does the serum hCG level normally change?

1. AIt roughly doubles every 2 to 3 days in the first weeks
2. BIt stays at the same level throughout the first trimester
3. CIt falls steadily from the day of implantation
4. DIt rises slowly until it peaks just before birth

On abdominal palpation at 39 weeks, only 2/5 of the fetal head can be felt above the pelvic brim. How is this interpreted?

1. AThe head is free above the pelvic brim
2. BThe head is engaged in the pelvis
3. CThe head is crowning at the vulva
4. DThe fetus is in a breech presentation

A woman has painful haemorrhoids after a vaginal birth. Which measure is appropriate?

1. ASitting on a hard surface for long periods
2. BSitz baths, cold pads and stool softeners
3. CStraining hard to open the bowels
4. DAvoiding all fluids to prevent loose stools

A preterm baby born at 28 weeks is at risk of intraventricular haemorrhage. Which nursing measure reduces this risk?

1. AFrequent handling and stimulation to keep the baby alert
2. BMinimal handling with the head in midline
3. CKeeping the head of the cot lower than the feet
4. DRapid fluid boluses to support blood pressure

A fetal tracing shows a smooth, wave-like pattern with no variability, like a sine wave. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AFetal head compression
2. BA normal fetal sleep cycle
3. CA maternal urinary infection
4. DSevere fetal anaemia