Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sản khoa có đáp án

Infertility is usually defined as no pregnancy after regular unprotected intercourse for:

1. A12 months
2. B3 months
3. C36 months
4. D6 weeks

What advice helps reduce heartburn in pregnancy?

1. AEat small meals and stay upright after eating
2. BDrink a large glass of milk just before going to bed
3. CEat the main meal just before sleeping
4. DEat large meals and lie down afterwards

What is the typical head circumference of a term newborn?

1. AAbout 25 to 28 cm
2. BAbout 20 to 23 cm
3. CAbout 40 to 43 cm
4. DAbout 33 to 35 cm

A woman with epilepsy is planning a pregnancy. Which advice is most appropriate?

1. AAvoid folic acid because it lowers drug levels
2. BReview her medicines with her doctor before conception
3. CBreastfeeding will never be possible
4. DStop all antiepileptic drugs before trying to conceive

A woman at 22 weeks describes sharp pain on one side of the lower abdomen when she stands up quickly. Her vital signs and fetal heart rate are normal. What is the most likely cause?

1. APlacental abruption
2. BRound ligament pain
3. CAppendicitis
4. DPreterm labour

A woman 1 day after birth has a blood pressure of 150/96 mmHg and a headache. She had normal blood pressures in pregnancy. What should the nurse do?

1. AEncourage her to walk to lower her blood pressure
2. BGive paracetamol (acetaminophen) and ignore the blood pressure
3. CReassure her that this is normal after birth
4. DReport it and assess for postpartum pre-eclampsia

Which finding is a sign that the placenta is separating in the third stage of labour?

1. AImmediate fall in maternal blood pressure
2. BA gush of blood and lengthening of the cord
3. CSudden severe abdominal pain
4. DThe uterus becomes soft and wide

A small for gestational age baby is born at term. Which complications should the nurse anticipate?

1. AMacrosomia and shoulder dystocia
2. BHyperglycaemia, fever and anaemia
3. CRespiratory distress from surfactant deficiency only
4. DHypoglycaemia, hypothermia and polycythaemia