1.Dễ
What is a skin graft donor site?
- AA scar that has fully matured
- BA blood vessel used to give fluids
- CThe area where the graft was placed on the burn wound
- DA wound where healthy skin was taken for grafting
2.Dễ
Mô nào trong vết thương đang lành trông đỏ, ẩm và dạng hạt?
- AVảy khô (eschar)
- BMô hoại tử
- CMô hoại tử mềm màu vàng (slough)
- DMô hạt
3.Dễ
Which three principles reduce staff radiation exposure when caring for a patient with a sealed radiation source?
- ATime, distance and shielding
- BSpeed, noise and lighting
- CGloves, gown and mask
- DHeat, light and humidity
4.Trung bình
Why is IV albumin often given after a large-volume paracentesis?
- ATo treat infection in the ascitic fluid
- BTo raise the blood glucose after the procedure
- CTo replace the clotting factors and platelets lost in the drained fluid
- DTo prevent low blood pressure and kidney injury from fluid shifts
5.Trung bình
A patient is starting regular oral morphine. Which bowel advice is most appropriate?
- AStop eating fibre completely
- BWait until there has been no stool for a week
- CTake a bulk-forming laxative only with very little water
- DStart a regular laxative at the same time
6.Trung bình
Vì sao viên thuốc phóng thích kéo dài hoặc bao tan trong ruột có thể không hiệu quả ở bệnh nhân mở thông hồi tràng?
- AStoma hấp thu thuốc quá nhanh vào máu
- BBệnh nhân mở thông hồi tràng không dùng được thuốc uống nào
- CEnzym của mở thông hồi tràng phá hủy mọi loại thuốc uống
- DVận chuyển nhanh nghĩa là thuốc có thể đi qua trước khi giải phóng
7.Khó
A patient finds daily wound dressing changes very painful. What is the most effective nursing approach?
- AChange the dressing less often than the plan says
- BDo the dressing quickly and give analgesia afterwards
- CGive analgesia timed so it works during the dressing change
- DAvoid analgesia so the patient can report any problems during the change
8.Khó
On day 5 after a major burn, a patient is confused, with a temperature of 39,2 °C, tachycardia, and an offensive, discoloured wound. What should the nurse suspect?
- AThe normal hypermetabolic response alone
- BAn allergy to the dressing only
- CDelirium from boredom on the ward
- DBurn wound infection with sepsis
Đáp án
- 1. D · A wound where healthy skin was taken for grafting
- 2. D · Mô hạt
- 3. A · Time, distance and shielding
- 4. D · To prevent low blood pressure and kidney injury from fluid shifts
- 5. D · Start a regular laxative at the same time
- 6. D · Vận chuyển nhanh nghĩa là thuốc có thể đi qua trước khi giải phóng
- 7. C · Give analgesia timed so it works during the dressing change
- 8. D · Burn wound infection with sepsis
Lời giải đầy đủ từng bước: hãy luyện chủ đề này trên examproblems.com.